From: Cumulative lifetime violence severity scale: development and initial testing among men
Scale Items | % of Variance | α | Rotated Component Matrix | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | |||
Lifetime Perpetrator Physical & Psychological Violence (not partner or work) | 8.36 | .85 | |||||||||||
Before the age of 18, at school, home or in the community (other than in a dating relationship or within a team/group), I physically threatened or was physically violent toward someone. | .740 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, other than in a dating or partner relationship, at work or as part of a team/group, I have physically threatened or physically hurt someone at home, or in public places, such as on the street, in bars, at sporting events or concerts. | .712 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, at school, home or in the (other than in a dating relationship or within a team/group), I yelled at, taunted, isolated, left out, put down, picked on, controlled or threatened someone. | .700 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, as a part of a team or group, I physically threatened or physically hurt someone in a way that ‘crossed the line’. | .638 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, other than in a dating or partner relationship, at work or as part of a team/group, I have yelled at, taunted, isolated, put down, picked on, controlled or threatened someone. | .632 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, as part of a team or group, I have physically threatened or physically hurt someone in a way that ‘crossed the line’. | .575 | ||||||||||||
Childhood Target Physical & Psychological Peer/Team Violence | 6.98 | .86 | |||||||||||
Before the age of 18, as a part of a team or group, I was the target of criticism or comments from another child/peer that felt uncomfortable or that ‘crossed the line.’ | .780 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, as part of a TEAM or GROUP, I was physically threatened or physically hurt by another child/peer in a way that ‘crossed the line.’ | .766 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, at school, home or in the community (other than in a dating relationship or within a team/group), I was yelled at taunted, isolated, put down, picked on, or scared by another child/peer. | .765 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, at school, home or in the community (other than in a dating relationship or within a team/group), I was hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or physically hurt by another child/peer. | .743 | ||||||||||||
Lifetime Perpetrator Sexual Violence | 6.73 | .80 | |||||||||||
Since the age of 18, as a part of a team or group, I have touched someone against their will in a sexual way or forced/pressured someone into sexual activity by using threats, physical force, pressure or drugs/alcohol. | .773 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, as a part of a team or group, I touched someone against their will in a sexual way or forced/pressured someone into sexual activity by using threats, physical force, pressure or drugs/alcohol. | .766 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, at school, home or in the community (other than in a dating relationship or within a team/group), I made someone take part in sexual activity or have sex against their will by using threats, physical force, pressure or drugs/alcohol. | .749 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, other than in a dating or partner relationship, at work or as part of a team/group, I have touched someone against their will in a sexual way or forced/pressured someone into sexual activity by using threats, physical force, pressure or drugs/alcohol. | .656 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, in a dating or partner relationship, I touched someone against their will in a sexual way or forced/pressured someone into sexual activity by using threats, physical force, pressure or drugs/alcohol. | .607 | .331 | |||||||||||
Adult Target Psychological Violence Work, Messaging, Stalking | 6.18 | .78 | |||||||||||
Since the age of 18, at work I have been put down, overly criticized, controlled, isolated, or made to feel small | .661 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, at work I have been taunted, called names or treated meanly, based on my gender, sexual orientation, or other qualities. | .637 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have been the target of messages or photos that were meant to hurt, scare, control, or put me down (such as written notes, texts, or social media). | .634 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have been harassed or stalked. | .604 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, other than in dating or partner relationships, at work or within teams/groups, I have been yelled at, put down, isolated, controlled, or made to feel afraid. | .568 | ||||||||||||
Childhood Target Sexual Violence | 6.15 | .80 | |||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I was touched against my will in a sexual way or forced or pressured into sexual activity by someone with power over me (such as, parent, caregiver, teacher, coach, or someone older). | .809 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, at school, home, or in the community (other than in a dating relationship or within a team/group), I was touched against my will in a sexual way or forced or pressured into sexual activity by another child/peer. | .720 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, as a part of a team or group, I criticized, or made comments that made someone feel uncomfortable or that ‘crossed the line’. | .381 | .676 | |||||||||||
Before the age of 18, As part of a team or group, I was touched against my will in a sexual way or forced/pressured into sexual activity by another child/peer. | .667 | ||||||||||||
Adult Target and Perpetrator Violence related to Nature of Work or Civil/Political Unrest | 5.93 | .81 | |||||||||||
Since the age of 18, my job (for example, military, police, health care) has required me to use physical violence to control a situation | .811 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have experienced physical violence due to the nature of my work, for example, military, policing, health care. | .804 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have been physically threatened or experienced physical violence in situations of unrest, such as civil and political conflicts (strikes, protests), jail, or war. | .703 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have physically threatened or been physically violent toward someone in situations of unrest, such as civil and political conflicts (strikes, protests), jail or war. | .364 | .654 | |||||||||||
Lifetime Target Physical and Psychological Dating/Partner Violence | 5.73 | .78 | |||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I was hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or otherwise physically hurt by someone I dated. | .760 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I was yelled at, put down, isolated, made to feel afraid or controlled by someone I dated. | .721 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, in a dating or partner relationship, I have been hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or otherwise physically hurt. | .675 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, in a dating or partner relationship, I have been yelled at, put down, isolated, controlled, or made to feel afraid. | .375 | .655 | |||||||||||
Lifetime Target Family Physical Violence | 5.44 | .78 | |||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I saw violence (such as bullying, threats, physical or sexual assault, or harassment) among my family members, or those I lived with. | .723 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have seen violence (such as bullying, threats, physical or sexual assault, or harassment) among my family members, or those I lived with. | .651 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have been hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or otherwise physically hurt by a caregiver or family member (other than a partner). | .634 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I was hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or otherwise physically hurt by someone with power over me (such as, parent, caregiver, teacher, coach, or someone older). | .404 | .607 | |||||||||||
Lifetime Perpetrator Stalking and Messaging | 5.21 | .72 | |||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have sent written notes, texts or messages or photos by social media to hurt, put down, scare or control someone. | .722 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, I have harassed or stalked another person | .693 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I harassed or stalked another person. | .625 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I sent written notes, texts, or messages or photos by social media to hurt, put down, scare, or control another person. | .568 | ||||||||||||
Adult Perpetrator Psychological Workplace Violence | 3.70 | .69 | |||||||||||
Since the age of 18, at work I have taunted, called names, or treated someone meanly based on their gender, sexual orientation, or other qualities. | .750 | ||||||||||||
Since the age of 18, at work I have put down, overly criticized, controlled, isolated, or made someone feel small. | .717 | ||||||||||||
Lifetime Perpetrator Physical Dating/Partner Violence | 3.68 | .69 | |||||||||||
Since the age of 18, In a dating or partner relationship, I have hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or otherwise physically hurt my partner. | .815 | ||||||||||||
Before the age of 18, I hit, kicked, slapped, burned, choked or otherwise physically hurt someone I dated. | .657 |