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Table 2 The Pearson correlation between knowledge, attitude and protective behaviors with demographic variables

From: Sun exposure and health safety practices of high school students in an urban population of Iran

Demographic characteristics

Knowledge

Attitude

Protective behaviors

Mean (SD)

P Value

Mean (SD)

P Value

Mean (SD)

P Value

Sex

Female

53.72 (15.29)

< 0.001

60.71 (15.28)

0.608

49.50 (11.25)

< 0.001

Male

47.12 (12.9)

60.02 (14.75)

39.37 (9.30)

Kind of school

Government

51.44 (14.4)

0.135

60.80 (15.5)

0.340

45.27 (11.79)

0.407

Private

49.28 (15.1)

59.47 (13.91)

44.36 (11.07)

Educational level

First year of high school

47.94 (14.31)

0.002

58.93 (15.53)

0.512

45.52 (11.68)

0.445

Second year of high school

54.65 (16.53)

60.99 (15.34)

45.35 (12.35)

Third year in high school

50.04 (11.77)

60.21 (13.88)

45.53 (11.35)

Fourth grade of high school

50.34 (14.46)

61.63 (15.24)

43.43 (10.70)

Father Educational level

Illiterate

47.81 (12.44)

0.586

61.56 (14.80)

0.984

46.87 (9.38)

0.706

Elementary

50.58 (15.50)

61.05 (15.58)

46.02 (11.46)

Middle school

49.86 (14.20)

60.03 (13.90)

44.18 (11.91)

High school and diploma

52.02 (14.86)

60.18 (14.71)

45.28 (11.78)

Academic

50.14 (14.34)

60.58 (17.08)

44.22 (11.17)

Mother Educational level

Illiterate

50.17 (10.16)

0.641

67.50 (13.69)

0.093

48.21 (7.55)

0.696

Elementary

49.55 (15.33)

58.73 (14.72)

44.54 (11.17)

Middle school

51.51 (14.38)

59.63 (15.56)

44.89 (11.40)

High school and diploma

50.64 (14.38)

60.72 (14.10)

45.57 (11.62)

Academic

52.78 (15.09)

63.52 (16.76)

44.07 (13.49)

Complexion

Pale white

49.47 (16.57)

0.671

69.73 (17.19)

0.021

47.96 (11.91)

0.427

White

51.28 (14.62)

60.19 (14.84)

45.13 (11.61)

Olive to brown

50.21 (14.51)

59.82 (14.89)

44.53 (11.50)