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Table 6 Multivariable multilevel logistic regression analysis of individual and community level factors associated with unscheduled contraceptive discontinuation, EDHS 2016, January 2018

From: Reasons and multilevel factors associated with unscheduled contraceptive use discontinuation in Ethiopia: evidence from Ethiopian demographic and health survey 2016

Fixed Effect Of Variables

AOR (95% CI)

MODEL-1

MODEL-2

MODEL-3

Age group

 15–24

0.885(0.72, 1.088)

 

1.083(0.880, 1.333)

 25–34

1

 

1

 35–49

0.891(0.737, 1.077)

 

0.933(0.712, 1.222)

Media exposure

 Not exposed

0.939(0.792, 1.116)

 

0.941(0.788, 1.123)

 exposed

1

 

1

Heard about FP at Community event

 Not heard

0.881(0.762, 1.018)

 

0.910(0.787, 1.052)

 heard

1

 

1

Number of children

  < =1

0.718 (0.592, 0.872)

 

0.682 (0.561, 0.828)*

  > =2

1

 

1

Household head

 Male

1

 

1

 Female

1.316 (1.109, 1.561)

 

1.281 (1.079, 1.520)*

Respondent’s occupation

 No occupation

0.793(0.658, 0.955)

 

0.812(0.673, 0.979)*

 Professionals

1

 

1

 Services

1.016(0.727, 1.419)

 

1.017(0.727, 1.421)

 Skilled manual

0.812(0.659, 0.999)

 

0.834(0.676, 1.029)

 Unskilled manual

0.809(0.479, 1.369)

 

0.739(0.439, 1.241)

 Others

0.653(0.424, 1.006)

 

0.641(0.0.416, 0.987)

Household wealth index

 Poorest

0.834(0.631, 1.103)

 

0.753,(0.567, 0.997)*

 Poorer

0.917(0.710, 1.183)

 

1.206(0.912, 1.594)

 Middle

1

 

1

 Richer

0.984(0.768, 1.259)

 

1.269(0.946, 1.702)

 Richest

1.064(0.830, 1.364)

 

1.089(0.758, 1.566)

RELIGION

 Orthodox

1

 

1

 Catholic

0.723(0.299, 1.747)

 

1.176(0.489, 2.828)

 Protestant

0.595 (0.481, 0.734)

 

0.822(0.646, 1.046)

 Muslim

0.985(0.813, 1.193)

 

1.129(0.921, 1.383)

 Traditional

1.339(0.263, 6.832)

 

1.324(0.260, 6.745)

 Others

1.053(0.303, 3.654)

 

1.207(0.343, 4.242)

Region

 Tigray

 

1.847 (1.264, 2.701)

1.883 (1.267, 2.798)*

 Afar

 

0.379 (0.202, 0.713)

0.370 (0.196, 0.697)*

 Amhara

 

1.394(0.956, 2.031)

1.333(0.906, 1.963)

 Oromia

 

0.901(0.610, 1.329)

0.903(0.611, 1.963)

 Somali

 

0.718(0.270, 1.911)

0.655(0.245, 1.754)

 Benshangul

 

0.991(0.653, 1.505)

0.924(0.605, 1.412)

 SNNPR

 

0.691 (0.419, 0.914)

0.682(0.451, 1.031)

 Gambella

 

0.887(0.581, 1.355)

1.004(0.653, 1.544)

 Harari

 

0.804(0.523, 1.234)

0.768(0.499, 1.182)

 Adiss abab

 

1.398(0.979, 1.997)

1.474(1.030, 2.108)*

 Dire dawa

 

1

1

Community contraceptive

 Low

 

1.984 (1.651, 2.383)

1.945 (1.618, 2.339)*

 High

 

1

1

Community education

 Low

 

1.313 (1.052, 1.639)

1.246(0.998, 1.556)

 High

 

1

1

Community wealth

 Poor

 

0.748 (0.595, 0.942)

0.763 (0.596, 0.977)*

 Rich

 

1

1

Community media

 Not exposed

 

0.919(0.735, 1.151)

0.957(0.763, 1.201)

 exposed

 

1

1

Residence

 Rural

 

0.835(0.636, 1.095)

0.768(0.557, 1.06)

 Urban

 

1

1

  1. (1)-reference category, (*) – indicates significant predictors