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Table 3 Power calculations for child anthropometric data

From: Impact of a complex gender-transformative intervention on maternal and child health outcomes in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo: protocol of a longitudinal parallel mixed-methods study

Effect size

Shift of median to

ICCa

SD of random village effect

Child in every HH

Child in 50% HH

Power

Power

0.27 SD

P61

0.01

0.1 SD

99%

86%

 

0.02

0.14 SD

98%

84%

 

0.03

0.18 SD

97%

83%

 

0.04

0.21 SD

96%

81%

 

0.05

0.23 SD

95%

79%

 

0.10

0.33 SD

86%

0.25 SD

P60

0.01

0.1 SD

97%

80%

 

0.02

0.14 SD

96%

78%

 

0.03

0.18 SD

95%

77%

 

0.04

0.21 SD

93%

75%

 

0.05

0.23 SD

91%

73%

 

0.10

0.33 SD

80%

0.2 SD

P58

0.01

0.1 SD

88%

 

0.02

0.14 SD

84%

 

0.03

0.18 SD

81%

 

0.04

0.21 SD

78%

 

0.05

0.23 SD

75%

  1. Table 3 gives the achievable power for different effect sizes and intra class correlation coefficients. The expected power is given both under the assumption that a) a child under 5 years old will be found in each household, and b) that a child under 5 years old is found only in every other household. Intra-class coefficients reported in other African contexts range from 0.01 to 0.05
  2. SD standard deviation of individual growth rates
  3. aProportion of variance explained by the factor village