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Table 3 List of indicators and scores [1 (< 60%): weak performance; 2 (60–79%): moderate performance; 3 (≥80%) good performance] for data quality and completeness, timeliness, representativeness and flexibility used for the evaluation of the influenza sentinel surveillance system in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 2012–2015

From: Evaluation of the influenza sentinel surveillance system in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 2012–2015

Indicator

Calculation/data inputs

Data source

Indicator value

Score

Data quality and completeness

• Proportion of SARI/ILI cases that meet the case definition

Number of ILI/SARI cases that meet the case definition / Total number of ILI/SARI cases

Case-based database

97.4%

3

 • Proportion of samples from ILI/SARI cases received with accompanying CIF

Number of samples from SARI/ILI cases received with accompanying CIF / Total number of samples received from SARI/ILI cases

Laboratory log book and case-based database

98.0%

3

 • Proportion of forms without at least one inconsistent or missing value for key variablesa

Number of forms without at least one abnormal or missing value / Total number of forms

Case-based database

97.5%

3

 • Proportion of good quality samples received

Number of good quality samples received / Total number of samples received

Case-based database

97.0%

3

 • Proportion of sample with positive RNP results

Number of samples with a positive RNP result / Total number of samples tested

Case-based database

90.0%

3

 • Proportion of sampled ILI/SARI cases with available laboratory results

Number of ILI/SARI cases with available laboratory results / Number of sampled ILI/SARI cases

Case-based database

99.0%

3

 • Proportion of collected variables included in the WHO recommended minimum data collection standard

Number of collected variables within the WHO list / Number of WHO recommended variables.

CIF and WHO guidelines for influenza sentinel surveillance.

80.8%

3

Timeliness

 • Proportion of SMS sent on time

Number of SMS sent on time / Number of SMS sent

Aggregated data database

80.0%

3

 • Proportion of samples received within 72 h from collection

Number of samples received within 72 h from collection / Number of samples received

Case-based database

96.3%

3

 • Proportion of samples tested within one week from receipt

Number of samples tested within one week from receipt / Number of samples tested

Case-based database

90.0%

3

 • Proportion of weekly reports issued within five days after the end of the reporting period

Number of weekly reports issued within five days after the end of the reporting period / Number of weekly reports issued

Weekly reports audit

75.0%

2

Representativeness

 • Geographical coverage

Number of provinces covered by the influenza sentinel surveillance network / Total number of provinces

Geographic distribution of sentinel sites.

45.5%

1

 • Inclusion of all age groups

Age distribution of cases SARI/ILI (median, minimum and maximum)

Case based database

Med.: 15 Y

Min.: 0 Y

Max.: 89 Y

3

Flexibility

 • Proportion of samples tested for pathogens other than influenza

Number of samples tested for pathogens other than influenza / Number of samples tested for influenza

Case-based database

37.3%

1

 • Number of syndromes surveyed with the influenza surveillance system

Total, respiratory, gastro-intestinal and malaria admissions/consultations reported in the aggregated data form

Aggregated data database

Qualitative assessment

3

  1. Abbreviations: ILI influenza-like-illness, SARI severe acute respiratory illness, CIF case investigation form, RNP RiboNucleic Protein, WHO World Health Organization, SMS Short Message Service
  2. a Key variables evaluated for completeness and consistency of data collection forms: site, age/date of birth, sex, date of consultation admission, date of symptoms onset, date of sample collection and signs and symptoms included in the case definitions