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Table 3 Description and means (± standard deviation) of physical performance and physical activity (PA) scores in different settings, and Pearson correlation coefficients

From: Assessing physical performance and physical activity in large population-based aging studies: home-based assessments or visits to the research center?

 

Home setting

Standardized setting

Correlation

Description

Total

Mean ± SD

Description

Total

Mean ± SD

N

R

Walking speed (m/s)

• Assessment: test during HI

• Distance: 3 m and > 60 cm for deceleration

• Device: stopwatch

995

0.96 ± 0.3

• Assessment: test in RC corridor

• Distance: 10 m and 5 m for acceleration and deceleration

• Device: photocells

898

1.3 ± 0.2

892

0.69***

Handgrip strength (N)

• Assessment: test during HI

• Device: hand-held dynamometer

• Protocol: 3–5 maximal contractions with 30s time interval

993

305.5 ± 103.1

• Assessment: test in RC

• Device: chair-fixed dynamometer

• Protocol: ≥3 maximal contractions with 1 min time interval

901

287.9 ± 100.0

888

0.85***

PA of at least moderate intensity (min/day)

• Assessment: questionnaire during HI

• Definition: walking, and vigorous intensity PA

• Data: month prior to HI

991

40.8 ± 27.4

• Assessment: trunk-worn accelerometer

• Definition: moderate and vigorous intensity PA

• Data: ≥3 full days between HI and RC assessments

441

28.5 ± 23.5

435

0.42***

Total upright posture (min/day)

• Assessment: questionnaire during HI

• Definition: standing, moving around, walking, and vigorous intensity PA

• Data: month prior to HI

988

347.3 ± 150.7

• Assessment: thigh-worn accelerometer

• Definition: upright position

• Data: ≥3 full days between HI and RC assessments

486

333.8 ± 103.0

480

0.30***

  1. HI Home Interview, RC Research Center
  2. ***p < .001