Table 3 Univariate and multivariate analysis of predictors of vote in favour of Marine Le Pen based on 95 French departments

Median annual wages(k€)

−0.015 (±0.002)

< 0.0001

Poverty

0.744 (±0.223)

0.0012

Unemployment

2.232 (±0.356)

< 0.0001

0.76 (±0.26)

< 0.0001

Solidarity Labour Income^$

2.068 (±0.678)

0.003

Inequality

−8.434 (±1.375)

< 0.0001

−6.90 (±0.94)

< 0.0001

Single parent family

−0.313 (±0.256)

0.23

Life expectancy (years)

−0.048 (±0.005)

< 0.0001

Mortality

17.22 (±3.444)

< 0.0001

Chronic condition

1.513 (±0.322)

< 0.0001

0.32 (±0.21)

0.12

COPD

8.877 (±1.541)

< 0.0001

3.25 (±1.11)

0.004

Asthma

−1.132 (±0.299)

0.00027

Diabetes mellitus

9.626 (±1.058)

< 0.0001

6.57 (±0.80)

< 0.0001