TY - BOOK PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Summary of the global HIV epidemic ID - ref1 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Children and pregnant women living with HIV PB - UNAIDS CY - Geneva ID - ref2 ER - TY - STD TI - UNAIDS. Global Statistics | HIV.gov, date last updated: July 17, 2018. Available at: https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/data-and-trends/global-statistics. UR - https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/data-and-trends/global-statistics ID - ref3 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and syphilis PB - World Health Organization CY - Geneva ID - ref4 ER - TY - STD TI - Freyder M, Craig L, Kaji A. Monitoring the integration of family planning and HIV services: a manual to support the use of indicators to measure Progress toward PEPFAR’s 90-90-90 targets and protect Women’s reproductive rights. Meas Eval. 2016. https://www.measureevaluation.org/resources/publications/tr-16-138. UR - https://www.measureevaluation.org/resources/publications/tr-16-138 ID - ref5 ER - TY - STD TI - FHI 360. Preventing unintended pregnancies and HIV. September 2012; Availabe at: www.fhi360.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/PMTCTbrief.pdf. UR - http://www.fhi360.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/PMTCTbrief.pdf ID - ref6 ER - TY - STD TI - USAID|Research to prevention. Family planning counseling for women living with HIV: Rigorous evidence - usable results. July 2013. www.jhsph.edu/.../publications/FP-2013.pdf. UR - https://www.jhsph.edu/.../publications/FP-2013.pdf ID - ref7 ER - TY - STD TI - Inter-Agency Task Team for Prevention and Treatment of HIV Infection in Pregnant Women Mothers and Their Children. Preventing HIV and Unintended Pregnancies: Strategic Framework 2011–2015: UNFPA; 2012. ID - ref8 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sweat, M. D. AU - O’Reilly, K. R. AU - Schmid, G. P. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Cost-effectiveness of nevirapine to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission in eight African countries JO - AIDS VL - 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000131353.06784.8f DO - 10.1097/01.aids.0000131353.06784.8f ID - Sweat2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hladik, W. AU - Stover, J. AU - Esiru, G. AU - Harper, M. AU - Tappero, J. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The contribution of family planning towards the prevention of vertical HIV transmission in Uganda JO - PLoS One VL - 4 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0007691 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0007691 ID - Hladik2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Luchters, S. M. AU - VandenBroeck, D. AU - Chersich, M. F. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Association of HIV infection with distribution and viral load of HPV types in Kenya: a survey with 820 female sex workers JO - BMC Infect Dis VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-10-18 DO - 10.1186/1471-2334-10-18 ID - Luchters2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilcher, R. AU - Cates, W. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Reproductive choices for women with HIV JO - Bull World Health Organ VL - 87 UR - https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.08.059360 DO - 10.2471/BLT.08.059360 ID - Wilcher2009 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use ID - ref13 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gebrehiwot, S. W. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Utilization of dual contraception method among reproductive age women on antiretroviral therapy in selected public hospitals of northern Ethiopia JO - Reprod Health VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-017-0390-6 DO - 10.1186/s12978-017-0390-6 ID - Gebrehiwot2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jani, N. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Reducing HIV-related risk and mental health problems through a client-centred psychosocial intervention for vulnerable adolescents in Addis Ababa JO - Ethiopia J Int AIDS Soc VL - 19 ID - Jani2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Asfaw, H. M. AU - Gashe, F. E. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Fertility intentions among HIV positive women aged 18-49 years in Addis Ababa Ethiopia: a cross sectional study JO - Reprod Health VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-11-36 DO - 10.1186/1742-4755-11-36 ID - Asfaw2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Berhane, Y. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Utilization of modern contraceptives among HIV positive reproductive age women in Tigray, Ethiopia: A Cross Sectional Study JO - ISRN Aids VL - 2013 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/319724 DO - 10.1155/2013/319724 ID - Berhane2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nattabi, B. AU - Li, J. AU - Thompson, S. C. AU - Orach, C. G. AU - Earnest, J. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Family planning among people living with HIV in post-conflict northern Uganda: a mixed methods study JO - Confl Heal VL - 5 ID - Nattabi2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wanyenze, R. K. AU - Tumwesigye, N. M. AU - Kindyomunda, R. AU - Beyeza-Kashesya, J. AU - Atuyambe, L. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Uptake of family planning methods and unplanned pregnancies among HIV infected individuals: a cross sectional survey among clients at HIV clinics in Uganda JO - J Int AIDS Soc VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1758-2652-14-35 DO - 10.1186/1758-2652-14-35 ID - Wanyenze2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beyeza-Kashesya, J. AU - Kaharuza, F. AU - Ekstrom, A. M. AU - Neema, S. AU - Kulane, A. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - To use or not to use a condom: a prospective cohort study comparing contraceptive practices among HIV-infected and HIV-negative youth in Uganda JO - BMC Infect Dis VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-11-144 DO - 10.1186/1471-2334-11-144 ID - Beyeza-Kashesya2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Obare, F. AU - Kwaak, A. V. D. AU - Birungi, H. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Factors associated with unintended pregnancy, poor birth outcomes and post-partum contraceptive use among HIV-positive female adolescents in Kenya JO - BMC Womens Health VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-12-34 DO - 10.1186/1472-6874-12-34 ID - Obare2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ngugi, E. v. e. l. y. n. W. AU - Kim, A. n. d. r. e. a. A. AU - Nyoka, R. a. y. m. o. n. d. AU - Ngʼangʼa, L. u. c. y. AU - Mukui, I. r. e. n. e. AU - Ngʼeno, B. e. r. n. a. d. e. t. t. e. AU - Rutherford, G. e. o. r. g. e. W. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Contraceptive Practices and Fertility Desires Among HIV-Infected and Uninfected Women in Kenya JO - JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes VL - 66 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000000107 DO - 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000107 ID - Ngugi2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reynolds, H. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - The value of contraception to prevent perinatal HIV transmission JO - Sex Transm Dis VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.olq.0000194602.01058.e1 DO - 10.1097/01.olq.0000194602.01058.e1 ID - Reynolds2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reynolds, H. AU - Steiner, M. AU - Cates, W. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Contraception’s proved potential to fight HIV JO - Sex Transm Infect VL - 81 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2004.012013 DO - 10.1136/sti.2004.012013 ID - Reynolds2005 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 1979 DA - 1979// TI - Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women New York: CEDAW ID - ref25 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2016: HIV report PB - CSA and ICF CY - Addis Ababa ID - ref26 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Revised health management information system Indicator reference guide ID - ref27 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reynolds, H. W. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Contraception to prevent HIV-positive births: current contribution and potential cost savings in PEPFAR countries JO - Sex Transm Infect VL - 84 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2008.030049 DO - 10.1136/sti.2008.030049 ID - Reynolds2008 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Hosmer, D. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Applied Logistic Regresion PB - John Wiley CY - New York UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/0471722146 DO - 10.1002/0471722146 ID - Hosmer2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Polisi, A. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Modern contraceptive utilization among female ART attendees in health facilities of Gimbie town, West Ethiopia JO - Reprod Health VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-11-30 DO - 10.1186/1742-4755-11-30 ID - Polisi2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bekele, D. AU - Degefa, T. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Contraceptive Use Among HIV-Infected Women Attending Treatment and Care at Yirgalem Hospital, Southern Ethiopia JO - East Afr Soc Sci Res Rev VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1353/eas.2014.0010 DO - 10.1353/eas.2014.0010 ID - Bekele2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kebede, H. G. AU - Nahusenay, H. AU - Birhane, Y. AU - Tesfaye, D. J. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Assessment of contraceptive use and associated factors among HIV positive women in Bahir-Dar town, Northwest Ethiopia JO - Open Acc Lib J VL - 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1101942 DO - 10.4236/oalib.1101942 ID - Kebede2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sufa, A. AU - Abera, M. AU - Admasu, B. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Utilization of family planning methods and associated factors among women living with HIV attending ART clinics in Nekemte public health facilities, east Wollega zone, Ethiopia JO - Sci Tech Arts Res J VL - 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.4314/star.v2i4.12 DO - 10.4314/star.v2i4.12 ID - Sufa2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tsegaye, R. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Family planning need of people living with HIV/AIDS in antiretroviral therapy clinics of Horro Guduru Wollega zone Ethiopia JO - BMC Res Notes VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-2914-0 DO - 10.1186/s13104-017-2914-0 ID - Tsegaye2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Worke, M. D. AU - Bezabih, L. M. AU - Woldetasdik, M. A. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Utilization of contraception among sexually active HIV positive women attending art clinic in University of Gondar Hospital: a hospital based cross-sectional study JO - BMC Womens Health VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-016-0348-9 DO - 10.1186/s12905-016-0348-9 ID - Worke2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Melaku, Y. A. AU - Zeleke, E. G. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Contraceptive utilization and associated factors among HIV positive women on chronic follow up care in Tigray region, northern Ethiopia: a cross sectional study JO - PLoS One VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0094682 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0094682 ID - Melaku2014 ER - TY - STD TI - UNSAID. Global HIV & AIDS statistics|2018 fact sheet. Available at: http://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet. UR - http://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet ID - ref37 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laryea, D. O. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning among HIV positive women on antiretroviral therapy in Kumasi, Ghana JO - BMC Womens Health VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-14-126 DO - 10.1186/1472-6874-14-126 ID - Laryea2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ashimi, A. O. AU - Amole, T. G. AU - Abubakar, M. Y. AU - Ugwa, E. A. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Fertility desire and utilization of family planning methods among HIVpositive women attending a tertiary hospital in a suburban setting in northern Nigeria JO - Trop J Obstet Gynaecol VL - 34 UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/TJOG.TJOG_8_17 DO - 10.4103/TJOG.TJOG_8_17 ID - Ashimi2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harrington, E. K. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Fertility intentions and interest in integrated family planning services among women living with HIV in Nyanza Province, Kenya: a qualitative study JO - Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol VL - 2012 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/809682 DO - 10.1155/2012/809682 ID - Harrington2012 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2016 PB - CSA and ICF CY - Addis Ababa ID - ref41 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Amirrtha, S. AU - Reid Robert, L. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Religious and cultural influences on contraception JO - J Obstet Gynaecol Can VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S1701-2163(16)32736-0 DO - 10.1016/S1701-2163(16)32736-0 ID - Amirrtha2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eyal, S. AU - Shahar Doron, J. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Causal diagrams and the cross-sectional study JO - Clin Epidemiol VL - 5 ID - Eyal2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Solem, R. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Christian, limitation of a cross-sectional study JO - Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop VL - 148 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.05.006 DO - 10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.05.006 ID - Solem2015 ER -