|
Variables
|
Baseline (N = 1983)
|
Follow-up (N = 1499)
|
χ2, p
|
|---|
|
N
|
a %
|
N
a
|
%
|
|---|
|
Sex
|
|
Male
|
703
|
39.9
|
427
|
31.7
|
18.3, < 0.001
|
|
Female
|
1280
|
60.1
|
1072
|
68.3
|
|
Age (years)
|
|
18–24
|
296
|
18.4
|
221
|
17.1
|
0.43, 0.649
|
|
25–59
|
1418
|
68.1
|
1089
|
69.5
|
|
60 and above
|
269
|
13.5
|
189
|
13.3
|
|
Education
|
|
Not schooling
|
275
|
13.2
|
176
|
11.8
|
7.5, < 0.001
|
|
Literate/less than primary
|
315
|
14.9
|
304
|
19.9
|
|
Primary
|
360
|
17.6
|
381
|
22.7
|
|
Secondary
|
822
|
41.6
|
518
|
36.1
|
|
College /University
|
211
|
12.7
|
120
|
9.5
|
|
Marital status
|
|
Single
|
215
|
13.6
|
135
|
10.7
|
3.6, 0.027
|
|
Married
|
1645
|
81.5
|
1253
|
82.8
|
|
Others (widow/divorced/separated)
|
123
|
4.9
|
111
|
6.5
|
|
Caste/Ethnicity
|
|
Brahmin/Chhetri
|
948
|
48.3
|
772
|
51.5
|
1.0, 0.391
|
|
Janajati
|
542
|
27.4
|
388
|
25.3
|
|
Dalit
|
308
|
15.0
|
229
|
13.7
|
|
Others
|
185
|
9.3
|
110
|
9.5
|
|
Religion
|
|
Hindu
|
1604
|
80.3
|
1239
|
82.4
|
1.6, 0.201
|
|
Non-Hindu
|
379
|
19.7
|
260
|
17.6
|
|
Occupation
|
|
Agriculture
|
1335
|
64.2
|
839
|
55.6
|
16.3, < 0.001
|
|
Service/Business
|
297
|
15.5
|
204
|
13.5
|
|
Students/Unemployed
|
244
|
15.0
|
384
|
26.2
|
|
Others
|
107
|
5.3
|
72
|
4.8
|
|
Family income sufficient to manage foods for the period of
|
|
Up to 6 months
|
352
|
16.8
|
29
|
1.7
|
126.0, < 0.001
|
|
6 to 9 months
|
307
|
15.4
|
119
|
7.9
|
|
9–12 months or above
|
1324
|
67.8
|
1351
|
90.4
|
|
Clinical characteristics
|
|
Screen positive on PHQ-9
|
228
|
11.1
|
118
|
7.6
|
9.3, 0.002
|
|
Screen positive on AUDIT
|
96
|
5.0
|
74
|
4.9
|
0.04, 0.839
|
- a %, sample weighted percent;
- N non-weighted sample size
