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Table 3 Causes of death in hospitalized HIV-infected patients related to ART status

From: Causes of hospitalization and predictors of HIV-associated mortality at the main referral hospital in Sierra Leone: a prospective study

Cause of death

Total

N = 52 (100%)

ART status

P value

No

N = 36 (100%)

Yes

N = 16 (100%)

Anemia

12 (23.1)

10 (27.8)

2 (12.5)

0.17

Pneumonia

10 (19.2)

7 (19.4)

3 (18.8)

0.95

Diarrheal illness

8 (15.4)

3 (8.3)

5 (31.3)

0.04

Tuberculosis

7 (13.6)

4 (11.0)

3 (18.8)

0.46

Cerebral toxoplasmosis

6 (11.5)

5 (13.9)

1 (6.2)

0.43

Decompensated cirrhosis

3 (5.8)

2 (5.6)

1 (6.2)

0.92

Pneumocystis pneumonia

1 (1.9)

1 (2.8)

–

0.50

Malaria

1 (1.9)

1 (2.8)

–

0.50

Bacterial meningitis

1 (1.9)

1 (2.8)

–

0.50

Sepsis

1 (1.9)

–

1 (6.2)

0.13

Drug-induced hepatotoxicity

1 (1.9)

1 (2.8)

–

0.50

Stroke

1 (1.9)

1 (2.8)

–

0.50