|
Residential densitya
|
Participants in higher physical activity category (% and n/N)b
|
Mixed-effects logistic regression models
|
|---|
|
Model 1 c
|
Model 2 d
|
Model 3 e
|
|---|
|
OR (95% CI)
|
P value
|
OR (95% CI)
|
P value
|
OR (95% CI)
|
P value
|
|---|
|
Overall
|
|
Lower
|
36.7 (155/422)
|
1.00
| |
1.00
| |
1.00
| |
|
Middle
|
32.3 (172/532)
|
0.82 (0.63–1.08)
|
0.16
|
0.81 (0.62–1.07)
|
0.14
|
0.70 (0.50–0.99)
|
0.04
|
|
Higher
|
19.3 (115/597)
|
0.41 (0.31–0.55)
|
<0.01
|
0.41 (0.30–0.55)
|
<0.01
|
0.31 (0.21–0.47)
|
<0.01
|
|
Men
|
|
Lower
|
33.2 (67/202)
|
1.00
| |
1.00
| |
1.00
| |
|
Middle
|
33.3 (83/249)
|
1.03 (0.57–1.89)
|
0.91
|
0.95 (0.63–1.42)
|
0.78
|
0.85 (0.52–1.39)
|
0.53
|
|
Higher
|
20.3 (59/290)
|
0.53 (0.29–0.98)
|
0.04
|
0.45 (0.29–0.70)
|
<0.01
|
0.36 (0.21–0.65)
|
<0.01
|
|
Women
|
|
Lower
|
40.0 (88/220)
|
1.00
| |
1.00
| |
1.00
| |
|
Middle
|
31.4 (89/283)
|
0.69 (0.48–1.05)
|
0.08
|
0.73 (0.50–1.06)
|
0.10
|
0.61 (0.41–0.93)
|
0.02
|
|
Higher
|
18.2 (56/307)
|
0.34 (0.23–0.50)
|
<0.01
|
0.37 (0.24–0.56)
|
<0.01
|
0.28 (0.17–0.46)
|
<0.01
|
- n: number of participants within higher physical activity category, N: total number of participants within sub-group of residential density
- aResidential density was analyzed as a trichotomous variable (Lower, Middle or Higher tertile)
- bphysical activity was analyzed as a dichotomous variable(≥150mins/week vs.<150mins/week)
- cModel 1 is the unadjusted model
- dModel 2 adjusted for age, sex (overall model only), nationality, marriage, weight, educational attainment and employment status
- eModel 3 adjusted for age, sex (overall model only), nationality, marriage, weight, educational attainment, employment status, green space and potential clustering effects at community level
