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Table 1 Participants’ characteristics and their associations with hostility

From: Factors associated with hostility among people living with HIV/AIDS in Northeast China: a cross-sectional study

 

Total, N (%)

Hostility

p

Yes, n (%)

No, n (%)

Sociodemographic characteristics

Sex

   

0.626a

 Male

210 (96.3)

35 (16.7)

175 (83.3)

 Female

8 (3.7)

2 (25.0)

6 (75.0)

Age (years)

   

0.400

  < 30

69 (31.7)

12 (17.4)

57 (82.6)

 30–39

64 (29.4)

7 (10.9)

57 (89.1)

 40–49

53 (24.3)

12 (22.6)

41 (77.4)

 ≥50

32 (14.7)

6 (18.8)

26 (81.3)

Marital status

   

0.849

 Married or cohabitating

62 (28.4)

11 (17.7)

51 (82.3)

 Other

156 (71.6)

26 (16.7)

130 (83.3)

Education

   

0.256

 Junior high school and below

53 (24.3)

13 (24.5)

40 (77.5)

 Senior high school

52 (23.9)

9 (17.3)

43 (82.7)

 College

47 (21.6)

8 (17.0)

39 (83.0)

 Undergraduate and above

66 (30.3)

7 (10.6)

59 (89.4)

Per capita household income (CNY)

  

0.005

  > 2000

105 (48.2)

10 (9.5)

95 (90.5)

  ≤ 2000

113 (51.8)

27 (23.9)

86 (76.1)

Disease related characteristics

 Infection routes

   

0.999

 Homosexual contact

149 (68.3)

25 (16.8)

124 (83.2)

 Heterosexual contact

28 (12.8)

5 (17.9)

23 (82.1)

 Blood

17 (7.8)

3 (17.6)

14 (82.4)

 Others

24 (11.0)

4 (16.7)

20 (83.3)

Infection duration (years)

   

0.796

  ≤ 1

80 (36.9)

11 (13.8)

69 (86.3)

 1 < X ≤ 3

82 (37.8)

16 (19.5)

66 (80.5)

  > 3

55 (25.3)

10 (18.2)

45 (81.8)

CD4 + cell (cells/mm3)

   

0.669

  ≤ 200

83 (38.1)

12 (14.5)

71 (85.5)

 200–500

117 (53.7)

21 (17.9)

96 (82.1)

  > 500

18 (8.3)

4 (22.2)

14 (77.8)

Self-reported physical health status

  

0.004

 High

123 (56.4)

13 (10.6)

110 (89.4)

 

 Low

95 (43.6)

24 (25.3)

71 (74.7)

 

Psychological factors

 Depression

   

0.000

  Yes

104 (47.7)

29 (27.9)

75 (72.1)

  No

114 (52.3)

8 (7.0)

106 (93.0)

 Anxiety

   

0.007

  Yes

103 (47.2)

25 (24.3)

78 (75.7)

  No

115 (52.8)

12 (10.4)

103 (89.6)

 Fear of dying

   

0.001

  Yes

77 (35.3)

20 (26.0)

57 (74.0)

  No

141 (64.7)

17 (12.1)

124 (87.9)

Healthcare service factors

 Satisfaction with healthcare

   

0.026

  Yes

146 (67.6)

18 (12.3)

128 (87.7)

 

  No

70 (32.4)

17 (24.3)

53 (75.5)

 

 Trust-in-doctor

   

0.009

  High

119 (54.6)

13 (10.9)

106 (89.1)

 

  Low

99 (45.5)

24 (24.2)

75 (75.8)

 

Social factors

 Family and social support

  High

134 (61.5)

17 (12.7)

117 (87.3)

0.033

  Low

84 (38.5)

20 (23.8)

64 (76.2)

 

 Perceived stigma

   

0.014

  High

138 (63.3)

30 (21.7)

108 (78.3)

 

  Low

80 (36.7)

7 (8.8)

73 (91.3)

 
  1. aFisher’s exact test