| Household with no members having any symptom of SMDs n (%) | Household with members having any symptom of SMDs n (%) | Total n (%) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Province | ||||
 Thanh Hoa (north) | 260 (46.9) | 34 (60.7) | 294 (48.1) | 0.04 |
 Ben Tre (south) | 295 (53.1) | 22 (39.3) | 317 (51.9) |  |
Residence | ||||
 Urban | 207 (37.3) | 12 (21.4) | 219 (35.8) | 0.01 |
 Rural | 348 (62.7) | 44 (78.6) | 392 (64.2) |  |
Household size (Mean ± SD) | 3.5 ± 1.4 | 3.3 ± 1.4 | 3.5 ± 1.4 | 0.08 |
Economic status | ||||
 Disadvantaged | 83 (14.9) | 18 (32.1) | 101 (16.5) | 0.002 |
 Mid-level | 325 (58.6) | 30 (53.6) | 355 (58.1) |  |
 Advantaged | 147 (26.5) | 8 (14.3) | 155 (25.4) |  |
Alcohol abuse | 71 (12.8) | 4 (7.1) | 75 (12.3) | 0.2 |
Family violence (Mean ± SD) | 4.0 ± 0.2 | 4.1 ± 0.04 | 4.0 ± 0.2 | 0.1 |
Structural social capital | ||||
 Participation in organizations | 200 (36.0) | 17 (30.4) | 217 (35.5) | 0.3 |
 Degree of citizenship | 393 (70.8) | 38 (67.9) | 431 (70.5) | 0.5 |
 Specific collective action | 204 (36.8) | 22 (39.3) | 226 (37.0) | 0.7 |
 Links to groups with resources | 267 (48.1) | 21 (37.5) | 288 (47.1) | 0.1 |
Cognitive social capital | ||||
 Emotional support | 442 (79.6) | 47 (83.9) | 489 (80.0) | 0.4 |
 Instrumental support | 354 (63.8) | 29 (51.8) | 383 (62.7) | 0.07 |
 Trust | 489 (88.1) | 51 (91.1) | 540 (88.4) | 0.5 |
 Social harmony | 533 (96.0) | 54 (96.4) | 587 (96.1) | 0.8 |
 Sense of belonging | 538 (96.9) | 54 (96.4) | 592 (96.9) | 0.8 |
 Perceived fairness | 522 (94.1) | 54 (96.4) | 576 (94.3) | 0.4 |
Adverse events within the last 3 years | 113 (20.4) | 10 (17.9) | 123 (20.1) | 0.6 |