Table 2 Results of logistic regression models on diabetes screening
Parameters | Had a test for high blood sugar or diabetes in the past 3 years | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Odds Ratio | 95% Conf. Interval | p-value | ||
Lower | Upper | |||
Age (ref: Age 18 to 24) | ||||
Age 25 to 34 | 1.57 | 1.37 | 1.80 | < 0.0001 |
Age 35 to 44 | 1.44 | 1.27 | 1.64 | < 0.0001 |
Age 45 to 54 | 1.81 | 1.59 | 2.06 | < 0.0001 |
Age 55 to 64 | 2.34 | 2.05 | 2.66 | < 0.0001 |
Age 65 or older | 2.40 | 2.11 | 2.73 | < 0.0001 |
Sex (ref: Female) | ||||
Male | 1.02 | 0.99 | 1.05 | 0.20 |
Household income (ref: Less than $15,000) | ||||
$15,000 to <$25,000 | 1.09 | 1.02 | 1.17 | 0.01 |
$25,000 to <$35,000 | 1.13 | 1.05 | 1.21 | 0.001 |
$35,000 to <$50,000 | 1.17 | 1.10 | 1.26 | < 0.0001 |
$50,000 or more | 1.22 | 1.14 | 1.30 | < 0.0001 |
Education (ref: High school graduate) | ||||
Never attended school or only kindergarten | 0.45 | 0.24 | 0.83 | 0.012 |
Elementary | 0.77 | 0.70 | 0.85 | < 0.0001 |
Some high school | 0.81 | 0.75 | 0.87 | < 0.0001 |
Some college or technical school | 1.19 | 1.15 | 1.23 | < 0.0001 |
College graduate | 1.23 | 1.19 | 1.27 | < 0.0001 |
Race (ref: White) | ||||
Black | 1.34 | 1.28 | 1.42 | < 0.0001 |
Hispanic | 1.28 | 1.16 | 1.40 | < 0.0001 |
Others (e.g., Asian, American Indian or Alaskan Native, Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, other race, multiracial) | 1.00 | 0.94 | 1.07 | 0.94 |
Don’t know/Not sure/Refused | 1.34 | 1.28 | 1.42 | < 0.0001 |
General health (ref: Excellent) | ||||
Very good | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.17 | < 0.0001 |
Good | 1.14 | 1.09 | 1.18 | < 0.0001 |
Fair | 1.23 | 1.17 | 1.30 | < 0.0001 |
Poor | 1.29 | 1.19 | 1.40 | < 0.0001 |
BMI (ref: Normal Weight (18.50 < BMI < 25.00)) | ||||
Underweight (BMI < 18.50) | 0.89 | 0.81 | 0.98 | 0.016 |
Overweight (25.00 < =BMI < 30.00) | 1.29 | 1.25 | 1.33 | < 0.0001 |
Obese (BMI > =30.00) | 1.78 | 1.72 | 1.85 | < 0.0001 |
High blood pressure (ref: No) | ||||
Yes | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.73 | < 0.0001 |
High cholesterol (ref: No) | ||||
Yes | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.13 | < 0.0001 |
Health care coverage (ref: No) | ||||
Yes | 1.51 | 1.42 | 1.60 | < 0.0001 |
Personal doctor/health care provider (ref: No) | ||||
Yes, only one | 2.04 | 1.95 | 2.13 | < 0.0001 |
More than one | 1.86 | 1.75 | 1.97 | < 0.0001 |
Marital status (ref: Married) | ||||
Divorced | 1.00 | 0.96 | 1.05 | 0.879 |
Widowed | 0.90 | 0.87 | 0.94 | < 0.0001 |
Separated | 1.08 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 0.153 |
Never married | 0.91 | 0.87 | 0.97 | 0.001 |
A member of an unmarried couple | 1.15 | 1.04 | 1.27 | 0.005 |
Metropolitan Status Code (ref: Not in an MSA) | ||||
In the center city of an MSA | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.04 | 0.534 |
Outside the center city of an MSA but inside the county containing the center city | 0.95 | 0.92 | 0.99 | 0.011 |
Inside a suburban county of the MSA | 0.94 | 0.90 | 0.98 | 0.002 |