|
BCHCP screening criteria
|
|
Young age during pregnancy
|
49
|
51
|
2–11
|
Canadian females ≤19 years (2%) and 20–24 years (11%) [43]
|
|
Low income (< $20,000 per year)
|
90
|
77
|
13–15
|
Canadian females < 18 years (15%) and ≥ 18 years (13%) [44]
|
|
Limited education (no high school completion)
|
69
|
37
|
17
|
BC females of all ages [45]
|
|
Preparing to parent while single (not married or common-law)
|
87
|
95
|
7–45
|
Canadian females ≥15 years (7%) and living on low income (45%) [46]
|
|
Additional health and social adversities
|
|
Homeless ever (including currently)
|
44
|
49
|
5
|
Canadians (male and female) 15–24 years [47]
|
|
Unstable housing (moving in past year)
|
35
|
33
|
20
|
Canadian females ≥15–24 years [47]
|
|
Psychological distress
|
28
|
36
|
30
|
Canadian females ≥15 years and low-income [48]
|
|
Diagnosed mental disorder
|
20
|
23
|
15
|
Canadian females ≥15 years [48]
|
|
Prenatal cannabis use
|
21
|
21
|
15
|
BC females 12–17 years [49]
|
|
Prenatal nicotine use
|
27
|
27
|
22
|
Canadian females ≥15 years and low income [50]
|
|
Serious physical health problems
|
≤ 19
|
≤ 22
|
13
|
BC females 12–17 years [49]
|
|
Child maltreatment when ≤16 years
|
55
|
57
|
30
|
Canadian females ≥15 years [51]
|
|
Exposure to intimate partner violence in recent past
|
51
|
48
|
22–40
|
Canadian females 15–19 years (40%) and 20–24 years (22%) [52]
|
