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Table 2 Percentage distribution of responses for HLS-EU-Q16 items

From: Determinants of health literacy in the general population: results of the Catalan health survey

On a scale from very easy to very difficult, how easy would you say it is to …?

Very easy + easy

Difficult + very difficult

Don’t know

1

Find information on treatment of illnesses that concern you

77.6

15.6

6.8

2

Find out where to get professional help when you are ill

85.6

10.9

3.5

3

Understand what your doctor tells you

93.9

5.5

0.7

4

Understand your doctor or pharmacist’s instructions on how to take a prescribed medicine

96.2

3.2

0.6

5

Judge when you may need to get a second opinion from another doctor

69.8

16.7

13.5

6

Use information the doctor gives you to make decisions about your illness

77.3

15

7.7

7

Follow instructions from your doctor or pharmacist

96.4

2.5

1.1

8

Find information on how to manage mental health problems like stress and depression

70.1

16.6

13.3

9

Understand health warnings about behaviour such as smoking, low physical activity and drinking too much

94

4.1

1.9

10

Understand why you need health screenings

94.1

3.8

2.2

11

Judge if the information on health risks in the media is reliable

78

15.2

6.8

12

Decide how you can protect yourself from illness based on information in the media

82.5

12.5

5

13

Find out about activities that are good for your mental well-being

88.9

7.3

3.8

14

Understand advice on health from family members or friends

94.1

4

1.9

15

Understand information in the media on how to become healthier

88.9

7.7

3.4

16

Judge which everyday behavior is related to your health

93.5

4.5

2