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Table 2 Comparison of Characteristics between Participants with and without Genetic Tests

From: A cross-sectional study on factors associated with hypertension and genetic polymorphisms of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in Chinese hui pilgrims to hajj

Characteristic

Participants

P value*

Without Gene Tests

With Gene Tests

Number of participants

1108 (75.6)

357 (24.4)

 

Age (years)

  < 40

40 (3.6)

13 (3.6)

0.50

 40–50

240 (21.7)

81 (22.7)

 51–60

434 (39.2)

124 (34.7)

  > 60

394 (35.6)

139 (38.9)

Sex

 Male

629 (56.8)

204 (57.1)

0.90

 Female

479 (43.2)

153 (42.9)

Marital status

 Married

1104 (99.6)

356 (99.7)

0.82

 Others

4 (0.4)

1 (0.3)

Family income per month (Ұ)

  < 2500

411 (37.1)

113 (31.7)

0.06

 2500–3499

245 (22.1)

70 (19.6)

 3500–4500

100 (9.0)

43 (12.0)

  > 4500

352 (31.8)

131 (36.7)

BMI (kg/m2)

 Underweight (< 18.5)

11 (1.0)

4 (1.1)

0.31

 Normal (18.5–24.99)

435 (39.3)

160 (44.8)

 Overweight (25–29.9)

549 (49.5)

160 (44.8)

 Obese (≥30)

113 (10.2)

33 (9.2)

Tobacco smoking

 Yes

77 (6.9)

31 (8.7)

0.28

 No

1031 (93.1)

326 (91.3)

Alcohol drinking

 Yes

43 (3.9)

17 (4.8)

0.47

 No

1065 (96.1)

340 (95.2)

Worship frequency (days/week)

  < 3

240 (21.7)

67 (18.8)

0.10

 3–5

273 (24.6)

75 (21.0)

  > 5

595 (53.7)

215 (60.2)

Diabetes

 Yes

438 (39.5)

134 (37.5)

0.50

 No

670 (60.5)

223 (62.5)

Family history of hypertension

 Yes

48 (4.3)

24 (6.7)

0.07

 No

1060 (95.7)

333 (93.3)

  1. Note. * The results from the Chi Square Test