Variable | Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 3c | Model 4d |
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OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
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Living arrangements |
Living with Spouse | Living with child | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | no | 1.00 | Â | 1.00 | Â | 1.00 | Â | 1.00 | Â |
yes | 1.20** | (1.05,1.39) | 1.15* | (1.00,1.33) | 1.15 | (1.00,1.32) | 1.23** | (1.06,1.42) |
No | no | 1.61*** | (1.32,1.96) | 1.30 | (0.98,1.74) | 1.29 | (0.96,1.73) | 1.40* | (1.03,1.92) |
yes | 1.59*** | (1.30,1.94) | 1.20 | (0.87,1.65) | 1.19 | (0.86,1.66) | 1.33 | (0.94,1.88) |
- aModel 1 was univariate binary logistic regression analysis of relationship of living arrangements and depressive symptoms
- bModel 2 was based on Model 1 adjusting for the sociodemographic variables: gender, age, marriage, education level and region
- cModel 3 was based on Model 2 adjusting for the health behavior: smoking, drinking and social activity
- dModel 4 was based on Model 3 adjusting for the health conditions: BMI, ADL disability, self-reported health and chronic diseases
- *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001