Table 4 Predictors of catastrophic health expenditure among households of a person with depression and comparison households
Factors | Catastrophic headcount§ N (%) | Unadjusted model | Adjusted model |
|---|---|---|---|
RR (95%CI) | RR (95%CI) | ||
Mental health condition | |||
 Depression and high disability | 13 (24.0) | 1.9 (1.0–4.1) | 2.1 (1.1–4.6) |
 Depression and low disability | 8 (15.3) | 1.2 (0.4–2.9) | 1.3 (0.5–3.1) |
 Comparison without depression | 10 (12.2) | 1.00†| 1.00†|
Area of residence | |||
 Urban | 8 (21.6) | 1.4 (1.0–2.9) | 1.6 (1.0–3.3) |
 Rural | 23 (15.2) | 1.00†| 1.00†|
Gender of the household head | |||
 Male | 27 (17.2) | 1.2 (0.5–2.6) | 0.9 (0.3–2.1) |
 Female | 6 (14.6) | 1.00†| 1.00†|
Consumption quintile | |||
 Quintile 1 (lowest) | 6 (21.4) | 1.5 (0.5–4.1) | 1.1 (0.4–3.1) |
 Quintile 2 | 2 (6.6) | 0.4 (0.1–2.1) | 0.3 (0.08–1.5) |
 Quintile 3 | 7 (18.4) | 1.3 (0.5–3.5) | 0.8 (0.3–2.2) |
 Quintile 4 | 9 (21.9) | 1.5 (0.6–3.9) | 1.1 (0.4–2.6) |
 Quintile 5 (highest) | 7 (13.7) | 1.00†| 1.00†|
Children in the household | |||
 0 | 2 (7.4) | 0.3 (0.05–0.9) | 0.2 (0.06–0.8) |
 1 or 2 | 13 (15.4) | 0.7 (0.3–1.4) | 0.5 (0.2–1.2) |
 3 or more | 16 (20.7) | 1.00†| 1.00†|
Household head education | |||
 No formal education | 19 (17.4) | 0.9 (0.3–2.4) | 0.8 (0.3–2.2) |
 Primary education | 7 (14.0) | 0.7 (0.2–2.2) | 0.5 (0.2–1.6) |
 More than primary education | 5 (17.8) | 1.00†| 1.00†|
Household having a member above 60 years old | |||
 Yes | 26 (17.4) | 1.2 (0.5–3.1) | 1.0 (0.4–2.5) |
 No | 5 (13.5) | 1.00†| 1.00†|