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Table 4 Internet access and sense of community

From: Associations of internet access with social integration, wellbeing and physical activity among adults in deprived communities: evidence from a household survey

 

Positive outcome (%)

OR (95% CI) unadjusted

OR (95% CI) adjusted for covariatesa

Know most/many people in the neighbourhood (n = 3,777)

 No internet

48.5

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

46.5

0.92 (0.76, 1.13)

1.18 (0.94, 1.50)

 Mobile & other access

44.3

0.84 (0.72, 0.99)

1.11 (0.91, 1.37)

 No mobile access

44.9

0.87 (0.72, 1.05)

0.93 (0.76, 1.14)

Feel a great deal part of the community (n = 3,747)

 No internet

43.2

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

31.2

0.60 (0.48, 0.74)

0.87 (0.68, 1.11)

 Mobile & other access

31.0

0.59 (0.50, 0.69)

0.87 (0.70, 1.08)

 No mobile access

38.1

0.81 (0.67, 0.98)

0.94 (0.76, 1.16)

Neighbours look out for others a great deal (n = 3,697)

 No internet

27.2

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

20.1

0.67 (0.53, 0.86)

0.86 (0.65, 1.14)

 Mobile & other access

24.2

0.86 (0.72, 1.02)

1.13 (0.89, 1.43)

 No mobile access

28.0

1.04 (0.84, 1.30)

1.10 (0.88, 1.39)

Community would intervene in case of harassment (n = 3,770)

 No internet

53.5

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

51.9

0.94 (0.77, 1.15)

1.06 (0.84, 1.33)

 Mobile & other access

54.5

1.04 (0.89, 1.22)

1.16 (0.94, 1.42)

 No mobile access

54.9

1.06 (0.87, 1.28)

1.04 (0.84, 1.28)

Community would return lost purse/wallet (n = 3,769)

 No internet

29.1

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

25.8

0.85 (0.68, 1.07)

1.02 (0.78, 1.32)

 Mobile & other access

29.1

1.00 (0,85, 1.19)

1.18 (0.94, 1.48)

 No mobile access

28.1

0.95 (0.77, 1.18)

0.99 (0.79, 1.24)

Agree can influence decisions (n = 3,768)

 No internet

45.7

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

47.0

1.06 (0.86, 1.29)

1.17 (0.92, 1.47)

 Mobile & other access

47.1

1.06 (0.91, 1.24)

1.16 (0.95, 1.43)

 No mobile access

47.1

1.06 (0.87, 1.28)

1.00 (0.82, 1.23)

Agree people can improve things (n = 3,766)

 No internet

59.7

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

53.7

0.78 (0.64, 0.96)

0.89 (0.70, 1.12)

 Mobile & other access

55.2

0.83 (0.71, 0.97)

0.96 (0.78, 1.18)

 No mobile access

61.4

1.07 (0.88, 1.30)

1.06 (0.86, 1.31)

Agree service providers are responsive (n = 3,765)

 No internet

61.9

1.00

1.00

 Only mobile access

57.8

0.84 (0.69, 1.03)

1.00 (0.79, 1.26)

 Mobile & other access

54.6

0.74 (0.63, 0.87)

0.91 (0.74, 1.12)

 No mobile access

57.7

0.84 (0.69, 1.02)

0.92 (0.75, 1.13)

  1. aGender, age group, household type, employment status, educational qualification, migrant status, housing tenure, long standing illness or disability