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Table 2 Socio-demographic, exposure and health characteristics of GrippeNet.fr participants over the 2012/13 to 2017/18 study period and demographic characteristics of the French metropolitan population (Inseea, 2015 data). (For comprehensive results of the representativeness of GrippeNet.fr participants, see ref. [17])

From: Factors associated with influenza-like-illness: a crowdsourced cohort study from 2012/13 to 2017/18

 

2012/13–2017/18 study periodb

N = 6992

Metropolitan France general population (Inseea, 2015 data) N = 64,604,773

Sociodemographic characteristics

 Gender (m.d. = 0)

  Female

4258 (61%)

52%

  Male

2734 (39%)

48%

 Age (m.d. = 10)

  [0–5)

109 (2%)

6%

  [5–15)

384 (5%)

12%

  [15–45)

1900 (27%)

37%

  [45–65)

2577 (37%)

26%

  [65–75)

1567 (22%)

10%

  75

445 (6%)

9%

 Household composition (m.d. = 16)

  Living alone

1063 (15%)

36%

  Living with ≥1 child

2435 (35%)

32%

  Living with adults only

3478 (50%)

32%

 Occupation (m.d. = 123)

  Working

3345 (49%)

40%

  Student

774 (11%)

24%

  Unemployed

160 (2%)

10%

  Retired

2321 (34%)

25%

  Stay at home/Sick leave

266 (4%)

 Place of residency (m.d. = 0)

  Urban

5637 (81%)

77%

  Rural

1355 (19%)

23%

Lifestyle

 Use of public transport (m.d. = 0)

1169 (17%)

 Individuals’ contacts (m.d. = 0)

 Contact with patients

728 (10%)

 Contact with elderly

721 (10%)

 Contact with a group of people (≥10)

2268 (32%)

 Contact with children

1788 (26%)

 At least one pet at home (m.d. = 14)

3199 (46%)

Health characteristics

 Influenza vaccination (current season) (m.d. = 6)

2517 (36%)

 Smokers (m.d. = 7)

766 (11%)

 At least one health comorbidityc (m.d. = 0)

1504 (22%)

 Chronic treatment c for: (m.d. = 0)

  Asthma

441 (6%)

  Diabetes

263 (4%)

  Heart diseases

686 (10%)

  Kidney diseases

50 (1%)

  Immunosuppression

210 (3%)

  Pulmonary diseases

195 (3%)

 At least one respiratory allergy (m.d. = 0)

2413 (35%)

 BMI (m.d. = 139)

  Underweight

348 (5%)

  Normal weight

3946 (58%)

  Overweight

1799 (26%)

  Obese

760 (11%)

  1. aThe National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (https://www.insee.fr/fr/accueil) collects, analyses and disseminates information on the French economy and society
  2. bParticipants included in the analysis may have participated for the six GrippeNet.fr seasons. An individual may have participated up to six times (one time for each followed year). Here we analyze the participants’ characteristics depending on the last survey completed over the study period
  3. cParticipants receiving a chronic treatment for at least one of the following diseases: asthma, diabetes, immunosuppression, heart, kidney, and pulmonary diseases
  4. m.d. missing data. The number corresponds to the total of missing data for a given variable among the 6992 participants