Table 3 Non-spatial correlation (Pearson) and spatial correlation (Bivariate Moran’s I) between pairs of statistically significant covariates for districts in Ghana
Pairwise risk factors | #Non-spatial Pearson's correlation | Spatial Bivariate correlation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
r | p-value | Moran's I | p-value | |
Basic edu-Intermigration | 0.001 | 0.992 | 0.032 | 0.064 |
Basic edu-Intramigration | -0.039 | 0.610 | -0.003 | 0.373 |
Basic edu-Urban | 0.969** | 0.000 | 0.113* | 0.023 |
Basic edu-Emp.-to-pop. ratio | 0.925** | 0.000 | 0.145* | 0.018 |
Basic edu-No/other religion | 0.861** | 0.000 | 0.094* | 0.025 |
Basic edu-Agric household | -0.014 | 0.854 | 0.013 | 0.198 |
Intermigration-Urban | -0.028 | 0.719 | -0.008 | 0.404 |
Intermigration- Intramigration | 0.612** | 0.000 | 0.028 | 0.062 |
Intermigration-Emp.-to-pop. ratio | -0.011 | 0.888 | -0.0005 | 0.240 |
Intermigration-No/other religion | -0.046 | 0.552 | -0.046* | 0.043 |
Intermigration-Agric household | 0.867** | 0.000 | 0.030* | 0.047 |
Intramigration-Urban | -0.052 | 0.497 | -0.0209 | 0.288 |
Intramigration-Emp.-to-pop. ratio | -0.040 | 0.607 | -0.015 | 0.418 |
Intramigration-No/other religion | -0.084 | 0.275 | -0.069* | 0.007 |
Intramigration-Agric household | 0.915** | 0.000 | 0.115* | 0.025 |
Urban-Emp.-to-pop. ratio | 0.941** | 0.000 | 0.145* | 0.019 |
Urban-No/other religion | 0.860** | 0.000 | 0.098* | 0.026 |
Urban-Agric household | -0.050 | 0.521 | -0.034 | 0.059 |
Emp.-to-pop. ratio- No/other rel. | 0.835** | 0.000 | 0.104* | 0.022 |
Emp.-to-pop.ratio-Agric household | -0.030 | 0.693 | -0.015 | 0.388 |
No/other rel.-Agric household | -0.075 | 0.331 | -0.128* | 0.001 |