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Table 2 Incidence rates of Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) per 1000 person years by ART status, Longitudinal Surveillance of Treatment in Kenya, 2016 (N = 3170)

From: Noncommunicable disease burden among HIV patients in care: a national retrospective longitudinal analysis of HIV-treatment outcomes in Kenya, 2003-2013

Characteristics

On ART

Incidence/1000 person years [95% CI]

 

n/N

Percent [95% CI]

All

On ART

Non-ART

All

2170/3170

63.9 [57.2,70.0]

35.1[31.6, 38.9]

34.5 [31.0, 38.5]

42 [29.4–60.1]

Sex

 Female

1440/2115

64 [58.5,69.2]

31.6[27.7, 36.1]

31.1 [27.0, 35.7]

38.4 [24.8–59.5]

 Male

730/1055

63.6 [53.9,72.3]

42.3[35.8, 50.1]

41.7 [35.1, 49.7]

52 [28–96.6]

Age at enrolment (years)

 15–24

261/456

53.2 [46.3,59.9]

21.0[13.8, 31.9]

19.7 [12.4, 31.2]

30.2 [11.3–80.4]

 25–34

794/1202

61.3 [54.5,67.8]

26.1[21.4, 31.8]

25.0 [20.3, 30.9]

38.5 [21.3–69.6]

 35–44

678/935

67.5 [59.1,74.8]

35.9[30.0, 43.0]

34.8 [28.8, 42.0]

55.4 [29.8–103]

 45–54

319/428

70.1 [59.7,78.8]

57.5[46.7, 70.9]

57.0 [46.0, 70.7]

66.9 [27.9–160.8]

 55 +

118/149

76.2 [67.4,83.2]

55.0[38.5, 78.7]

59.4 [41.5, 84.9]

no data

Marital status

 Ever married/cohabited

1717/2346

70.6 [66.6,74.3]

36.9[33.0, 41.3]

36.3 [32.3, 40.8]

45.7 [30.6–68.2]

 Single/Never married

271/416

64 [57.4,70.1]

31.9[23.1, 44.0]

32.6 [23.4, 45.4]

23.1 [5.8–92.4]

Employment

 Formal and informal employment

666/881

72.7 [67.0,77.8]

43.8[37.5, 51.2]

43.8 [37.4, 51.3]

45.1 [21.5–94.6]

 Unemployed

329/446

71.9 [64.0,78.6]

45.9[36.2, 58.2]

42.8 [33.2, 55.1]

100.2 [50.1–200.3]