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Table 6 Summary of evidence on sedentary behaviour (SB) correlates in Thai adults (18 – 59 years old)

From: Correlates of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in the Thai population: a systematic review

Correlates

Relationship with SB

Summary Code

Negative/Inverse (-)

Positive (+)

Non-significant (?)

Individual Level

Demographic factors

– Age

 

102

84

?

– Sex (+ denotes higher SB in males, - denotes higher SB in females)

84

75, 102, 141

 

+

– Household income

 

149

75

?

– Parents’ marital status

  

75

?

– Education level

 

102

 

+

 Biological factors

– Underweight

  

131 (M, F)

?

– Overweight

  

131 (M, F)

?

– Obesity

 

46 (M, F), 47 (M, F), 86

46 (M), 131 (M, F)

++

 Physical health

– Musculoskeletal symptoms

 

85

 

+

– Low back pain

 

89, 133 (F)

89

+

– Relative skeletal muscle mass of limbs

105 (F)

 

105 (M)

?

 Health behavioural and lifestyle

– Having transport and recreation physical activity

58

  

-

– Heavy internet use

 

127

 

+

– Monosodium glutamate (MSG) intake

  

71

?

– Alcohol consumption

 

177 (M, F)

 

+

 Academic/school performance

– Grade point average

75, 84, 149

  

-

Physical environment

 Environmental factors

– Urban environment

 

100

 

+

  1. (+) Mostly positive associations, (-) Mostly negative associations, (?) Mostly non-significant, indeterminate, or inconsistent associations, (M) Male, (F) Female