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Table 2 Means and standard deviations for collected variables at baseline, eight weeks and six months according to group.

From: SKIP (Supporting Kids with diabetes In Physical activity): Feasibility of a randomised controlled trial of a digital intervention for 9-12 year olds with type 1 diabetes mellitus

 

Baseline

Eight week

Six month

Control

INT

Control

INT

Control

INT

Child measures

Communication

1.28 ± 1.06

1.04 ± 1.46

0.78 ± 0.90

1.21 ± 1.05

1.10 ± 1.14

0.94 ± 1.34

PAQ physical activity score

57.48 ± 8.45

56.61 ± 8.77

57.57 ± 13.33

57.36 ± 8.65

58.05 ± 14.28

56.80 ± 9.12

PAQ sedentary score

22.48 ± 4.48

23.04 ± 3.65

22.70 ± 4.29

20.21 ± 3.73

22.29 ± 4.85

21.47 ± 3.91

Frequency of after school clubs

4.09 ± 4.34

4.09 ± 4.34

5.57 ± 5.68

5.57 ± 5.68

5.06 ± 3.36

5.06 ± 3.36

HFS worry

15.76 ± 10.47

19.35 ±13.05

12.30 ± 7.10

16.36 ±12.13

13.20 ± 12.37

12.69 ±14.83

HFS do

18.68 ± 6.10

19.04 ± 7.08

16.70 ± 5.91

19.21 ± 7.80

18.76 ± 6.08

17.94 ± 6.61

HFS total

34.44 ± 11.93

38.39± 16.94

29.00 ± 10.49

35.57± 16.04

31.60 ± 11.74

30.63± 18.70

CSAPPA adequacy

22.12 ± 4.28

22.42 ± 3.93

21.61 ± 5.32

23.36 ± 4.34

21.52 ± 5.59

23.25 ± 2.71

CSAPPA predilection

28.36 ± 4.80

27.54 ± 5.28

32.17 ± 5.77

32.39 ± 5.46

31.86 ± 5.70

32.19 ± 5.59

CSAPPA enjoyment

10.56 ± 1.53

10.42 ± 1.56

10.65 ± 1.92

10.79 ± 1.42

10.67 ± 1.88

10.94 ± 1.29

CSAPPA

65.12 ± 9.52

64.29 ± 9.29

64.43 ± 12.16

66.43± 10.27

64.05 ± 12.00

66.38 ± 8.47

CHU9D

12.72 ± 3.30

12.17 ± 3.63

12.78 ± 2.78

12.36 ± 3.15

12.71 ± 3.42

14.13 ± 5.14

HbA1c (mmol/mol)

53.50 ± 11.61

54.57 ± 9.37

53.58 ± 8.83

58.91 ± 9.05

55.65 ± 8.31

61.09 ±14.96

HbA1c (%)

7.00 ± 1.18

7.15 ± 0.85

7.05 ± 0.81

7.52 ± 0.83

7.24 ± 0.77

7.73 ± 1.38

Parent measures

Baseline

1.28 ± 1.06

1.04 ± 1.46

0.78 ± 0.90

1.21 ± 1.05

1.10 ± 1.14

0.94 ± 1.34

Days off school

2.60 ± 9.33

1.96 ± 2.98

0.57 ± 1.20

1.00 ± 1.57

0.38 ± 1.16

1.25 ± 1.77

CHQ physical T-score

47.99 ± 9.62

44.92 ±12.16

46.30 ± 10.90

51.77 ± 6.21

47.81 ± 9.67

50.06 ± 9.76

CHQ psychological T-score

48.83 ± 11.98

44.79± 14.12

48.35 ± 11.37

48.53 ± 9.55

51.01 ± 11.75

47.61± 11.91

HFS worry

25.72 ± 15.56

29.09 ±14.91

24.91 ± 15.29

21.93± 11.18

21.33 ± 15.73

21.00 ±13.22

HFS do

20.92 ± 5.07

23.87 ± 5.94

23.35 ± 5.02

23.07 ± 6.81

21.38 ± 6.70

20.81 ± 6.86

HFS total

46.64 ± 17.89

52.96 ±19.25

48.26 ± 17.53

45.00± 15.82

42.71 ± 19.90

41.81± 16.57

HbA1c low knowledge

0.13 ± 0.56

0.12 ± 0.63

0.14 ± 0.63

0.15 ± 0.36

0.25 ± 0.90

0.12 ± 0.39

HbA1c high knowledge

2.96 ± 2.39

2.82 ± 2.69

3.07 ± 2.43

2.96 ± 2.47

3.33 ± 2.69

2.56 ± 2.94

Burden

Clinician measures

Communication

19.36 ± 4.32

19.42 ± 3.62

21.09 ± 3.63

21.58 ± 3.15

21.62 ± 3.23

22.59 ± 2.43

Objective physical activity

Weekly steps

16183 ± 4717

16004±4462

16524 ± 4294

18562± 4746

16323± 4058

18215± 5755

Moderate-vigorous minutes

74.29 ± 33.09

66.18±29.17

73.29 ± 31.31

79.83±31.62

68.64±34.83

87.19± 46.30

Easy minutes

201.87 ± 57.71

184.38± 82.72

208.17± 50.91

198.51± 90.18

186.26± 67.44

150.82 ± 100.52

Very easy minutes

549.66 ± 178.31

511.85 ± 138.37

562.34 ± 184.42

549.57 ± 157.32

593.37 ± 147.68

669.09 ± 288.42

  1. INT: Intervention group; PAQ: Physical Activity Questionnaire; HFS worry: Fear of Hypoglycaemia Survey, worry subscale HFS do: Fear of Hypoglycaemia Survey, action subscale; CSAPPA Children’s Self-perception of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity questionnaire, CHU9D Child’s Health Utility form, CHQ Child Health Questionnaire; HbA1C low knowledge: Accuracy of parent’s knowledge of the lowest acceptable value for HbA1c; HbA1c high knowledge: Accuracy of parent’s knowledge of the highest acceptable value for HbA1c.