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Table 2 Socio-demographic, drug use characteristics and treatment history characteristics associated with expected frequency of use among PWID willing to use SIS (n = 135)

From: Potential use of supervised injection services among people who inject drugs in a remote and mid-size Canadian setting

Characteristic

Willing to Use

(n = 135)

Expected frequency of use

Unadjusted OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted OR

(95% CI)

Always/ Usually

(n = 87)

n (%)

Sometimes/ Occasionally

(n = 48)

n (%)

Age, yr

 Median (IQR)

34 (27–43)

32 (25–41)

35 (20–48)

0.97 (0.94–1.01)

0.99 (0.94–1.02)

Gender

 Female

57 (42.2)

43 (75.4)

14 (24.6)

2.37* (1.12–5.03)

2.44* (1.06–5.65)

 Male

78 (57.8)

44 (56.4)

34 (43.6)

  

Ethnicity

 White

31 (23.0)

18 (58.1)

13 (41.9)

1.42 (0.63–3.24)

1.08 (0.40–2.95)

 Other

104 (77.0)

69 (66.3)

35 (33.7)

  

Housing

 Unstable/Homeless

98 (72.6)

64 (65.3)

34 (34.7)

1.15 (0.52–2.51)

0.79 (0.31–1.97)

 Stable

37 (27.4)

23 (62.2)

14 (37.8)

  

Sex work

 Yes

30 (22.2)

21 (70.0)

9 (30.0)

1.38 (0.57–3.31)

-

 No

105 (77.8)

66 (62.9)

39 (37.1)

  

Any public injectinga

 Yes

103 (76.3)

71 (68.9)

32 (31.1)

2.22 (0.99–4.98)

1.95 (0.78–4.88)

 No

32 (23.7)

16 (50.0)

16 (50.0)

  

Any injecting alonea

 Yes

38 (28.1)

30 (78.9)

8 (21.1)

2.63* (1.09–6.34)

2.59* (1.02–6.58)

 No

97 (71.9)

57 (58.8)

40 (41.2)

  

Any help injectinga

 Yes

53 (39.3)

29 (54.7)

24 (45.3)

0.50 (0.24–1.03)

-

 No

82 (60.7)

58 (70.7)

24 (29.3)

  

Syringe sharinga

 Yes

13 (9.8)

11 (84.6)

2 (15.4)

3.33 (0.70–15.57)

-

 No

120 (90.2)

75 (62.5)

45 (37.5)

  

Daily opioidb injectinga

 Yes

33 (24.4)

27 (81.8)

6 (18.2)

3.15* (1.20–8.30)

2.64 (0.94–7.36)

 No

102 (75.6)

60 (58.8)

42 (41.2)

  

Daily cocaine injectinga

 Yes

30 (22.2)

24 (80.0)

6 (20.0)

2.67 (1.00–7.08)

-

 No

105 (77.8)

63 (60.0)

42 (40.0)

  

Daily crack/rock cocaine injectinga

 Yes

16 (11.9)

13 (81.3)

3 (18.7)

2.64 (0.71–9.76)

-

 No

119 (88.1)

74 (62.2)

45 (37.8)

  

Any Wellbutrin injectinga

 Yes

50 (37.0)

32 (64.0)

18 (36.0)

 

-

 No

85 (63.0)

55 (64.7)

30 (35.3)

0.97 (0.47–2.01)

 

Any Ritalin or Biphentin injectinga

 Yes

56 (41.5)

39 (69.6)

17 (30.4)

1.48 (0.72–3.07)

-

 No

79 (58.5)

48 (60.8)

31 (39.2)

  

Ever OD

 Yes

57 (42.2)

41 (71.9)

16 (28.1)

1.78 (0.86–3.71)

-

 No

78 (57.8)

46 (59.0)

32 (41.0)

  

Drug treatment history

 Yes

97 (71.9)

64 (66.0)

33 (34.0)

1.27 (0.58–2.74)

-

 No

38 (28.1)

23 (60.5)

15 (39.5)

  
  1. *p < 0.05
  2. aIn the last 6 months
  3. bOpioids include Heroin, Hydros (Dilaudid and Hydromorph Contin), Generic Oxycodone, Oxy Neo, Percocet and Fentanyl