Table 1 Sociodemographic data (2011) and number of deaths (2012–2015) in the study population
Spanish nationals born in Spain | Spanish nationals born abroad | Non-Spanish nationals born abroad | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | 956,444 (86.75) | 18,387 (1.67) | 127,713 (11.58) | 1,102,544 |
Sex (women), n (%) | 491,117 (51.35) | 9849 (53.57) | 58,526 (45.83) | 559,492 (50.75) |
Age (years), n (%) | ||||
15–44 | 395,767 (41.38) | 9888 (53.78) | 100,160 (78.43) | 505,815 (45.88) |
45–64 | 298,854 (31.25) | 6775 (36.85) | 25,327 (19.83) | 330,956 (30.02) |
65+ | 261,823 (27.37) | 1724 (9.38) | 2226 (1.74) | 265,773 (24.11) |
Age (years), mean (SD) | 50.9 (19.9) | 43.7 (15.4) | 36.4 (11.5) | 49.1 (19.6) |
Nationality, n (%) | ||||
Spain | 956,444 (100.0) | 18,387 (100.0) | – | 974,831 (88.42) |
Africa | – | – | 30,497 (23.88) | 30,497 (2.77) |
Asia | – | – | 4668 (3.66) | 4668 (0.42) |
Eastern Europe | – | – | 48,371 (37.87) | 48,371 (4.39) |
Latin America | – | – | 36,517 (28.59) | 36,517 (3.31) |
Western Europe & North America | – | – | 7660 (6.00) | 7660 (0.69) |
Place of birth, n (%) | ||||
Spain | 956,444 (100.0) | – | – | 956,444 (86.75) |
Africa | – | 2647 (14.40) | 30,579 (23.94) | 33,226 (3.01) |
Asia | – | 508 (2.76) | 4684 (3.67) | 5192 (0.47) |
Eastern Europe | – | 257 (1.40) | 48,360 (37.87) | 48,617 (4.41) |
Latin America | – | 10,059 (54.71) | 36,883 (28.88) | 46,942 (4.26) |
Western Europe & North America | – | 4916 (26.74) | 7207 (5.64) | 12,123 (1.10) |
Length of stay in Spain, n (%) | ||||
< 5 years | – | 1922 (10,45) | 77,323 (60,54) | – |
≥ 5 years | – | 16,465 (89,55) | 50,390 (39,46) | – |
Length of stay in Spain, mean (SD) | – | 9,7 (3,0) | 5,0 (2,8) | – |
Deaths, n (%) | 56,114 (5.87) | 376 (2.04) | 428 (0.34) | 56,918 (5.16) |
Deaths in women, n (%) | 27,614 (49.21) | 183 (48.67) | 159 (37.15) | 27,956 (49.12) |
Deaths by age group, n (%) | ||||
15–44 | 1027 (1.83) | 24 (6.38) | 147 (34.35) | 1198 (2.10) |
45–64 | 5855 (10.43) | 94 (25.0) | 169 (39.49) | 6118 (10.75) |
65+ | 49,232 (87.74) | 258(68.62) | 112 (26.17) | 49,602 (87.15) |
Age at death, mean (SD) | 79.58 (12.56) | 72.01 (16.72) | 53.60 (17.87) | 79.33 (12.85) |
Deaths by nationality, n (%) | ||||
Spain | 56,114 (100.0) | 376 (100.0) | – | 56,490 (99.25) |
Africa | – | – | 76 (17.76) | 76 (0.13) |
Asia | – | – | 14 (3.27) | 14 (0.02) |
Eastern Europe | – | – | 165 (38.55) | 165 (0.29) |
Latin America | – | – | 84 (19.63) | 84 (0.15) |
Western Europe & North America | – | – | 89 (20.79) | 89 (0.16) |
Deaths by place of birth, n (%) | ||||
Spain | 56,114 (100.0) | – | – | 56,114 (98.59) |
Africa | – | 95 (25.27) | 78 (18.22) | 173 (0.3) |
Asia | – | 14 (3.72) | 14 (3.27) | 28 (0.05) |
Eastern Europe | – | 4 (1.06) | 165 (38.55) | 169 (0.3) |
Latin America | – | 127 (33.78) | 85 (19.86) | 212 (0.37) |
Western Europe & North America | – | 136 (36.17) | 86 (20.09) | 222 (0.39) |