Skip to main content

Table 1 Surveys and censuses undertaken in Kenya with data on either summary birth history (SBH) and/or complete birth history (CBH) since 1989 comprising of six Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), four Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and three population censuses. Table includes the number of counties covered, the sample size by source, and the exposure variable: whether maternal age (MA), and/or time since first birth (TFB) variables were collected

From: Sub national variation and inequalities in under-five mortality in Kenya since 1965

Survey

Year of Survey

Counties with data

Female

(15–49 yrs)

Birth History

Exposure

Demography and Health Survey (DHS)

1989

38

7150

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

1993

40

7540

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

1998

38

7881

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

2003

47

8195

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

2008/09

47

8444

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

2014

47

31,079

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS)

2000

45

10,537

SBH

MA and TFB

2007

3

881

SBH

MA and TFB

2008

8

13,606

SBH

MA only

2011

6

5908

SBH and CBH

MA and TFB

Population census

1989–5%

47

238,027

SBH

MA only

1999–5%

47

345,647

SBH

MA only

2009–10%

47

934,904

SBH

MA only

  1. 2009 MICS conducted in the informal settlements of Mombasa was excluded since U5M in urban areas was not represented while 2013/14 MICS covering three counties was excluded due to under reporting of under-5 deaths