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Table 2 Comparison of participants’ physical and biochemical characteristics between baseline survey (2007) and follow-up survey (2017)

From: Incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and prediabetes in Kerala, India: results from a 10-year prospective cohort

Variables (N = 869)

Baseline (2007)

Mean (Standard deviation)

Follow-up (2017)

Mean (Standard deviation)

p-value

Body Mass Index

23.69 (4.20)

24.74 (4.54)

< 0.0001

Waist circumference

80.55 (10.50)

88.65 (12.59)

< 0.0001

Systolic blood pressure

127.79 (19.24)

141.69 (25.11)

< 0.0001

Diastolic blood pressure

78.48 (10.76)

86.17 (13.11)

< 0.0001

Fasting plasma glucose

77.19 (12.69)

113·40 (40·43)

< 0.0001

Fasting total cholesterol

187.44 (32.98)

213·54 (42·95)

< 0.0001

  1. p-value is calculated using paired t test