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Table 2 Major and Sub-themes of the Girls’ Experiences that Emerged from the Data

From: “They say that I have lost my integrity by breaking my virginity”: experiences of teen school going mothers in two schools in Lusaka Zambia

Major themes

Sub- themes

School- related challenges

Experience with teachers

• Disapproving remarks by teachers

• Teachers reminding the girls about their past

• Lack of support from teachers

• Mockery from the teachers

Experience with pupils

• Stigmatization

• Isolation and rejection

• Gossip from fellow pupils

Community-related challenges

• Multiple roles

• Relationship with the community

• Community fearing that girls will teach others immoral issues

• Social insecurity

Family related challenges

• Support from home

• Parenting and schooling

• Forced early marriages

• Labelling as deviances

Coping of young mothers

Behavioral Change

• Skipping school days

• Substance abuse

• Staying away from home

• Resilience

• Spiritual Intervention