|
Type of birth
|
|
Single birth
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Multiple birth
|
0.22 (0.16, 0.31)***
|
0.48 (0.31, 0.76)**
|
0.47 (0.30, 0.75)**
|
|
Sex of child
|
|
Male
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Female
|
1.17 (0.92, 1.49)
|
1.31 (1.00, 1.72)*
|
1.31 (1.01, 1.72)*
|
|
Respondent’s current age
|
–
|
1.03 (0.99, 1.06)
|
1.03 (0.99, 1.06)
|
|
Highest education level
|
|
No education
| |
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Primary
| |
1.62 (1.09, 2.44)*
|
1.45 (0.96, 2.21)
|
|
Secondary
| |
1.27 (0.87, 1.84)
|
1.22 (0.82, 1.81)
|
|
Higher
| |
0.85 (0.41, 1.91)
|
0.95 (0.45, 2.15)
|
|
Religion
|
|
Islam
| |
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Christian
| |
1.27 (0.91, 1.77)
|
1.06 (0.73, 1.54)
|
|
Traditionalist/spiritualist
| |
1.13 (0.55, 2.62)
|
1.13 (0.54, 2.63)
|
|
No religion
| |
0.99 (0.53, 2.00)
|
0.89 (0.47, 1.83)
|
|
Number of children < 5 years
|
–
|
6.72 (5.48, 8.30)***
|
7.2 (5.82, 8.96)***
|
|
Wealth index
|
|
Rich
| |
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Poor
| |
0.95 (0.65, 1.38)
|
1.19 (0.72, 1.96)
|
|
Average
| |
1.06 (0.70, 1.62)
|
1.15 (0.72, 1.83)
|
|
Total children ever born
|
–
|
0.81 (0.73, 0.90)***
|
0.81 (0.73, 0.9)***
|
|
Births in last five years
|
–
|
0.17 (0.13, 0.21)***
|
0.16 (0.12, 0.21)***
|
|
Contraceptive use/ intention
|
|
Using modern method
| |
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Using traditional method
| |
2.28 (0.68, 14.20)
|
2.2 (0.65, 13.78)
|
|
Non-user - intends to use later
| |
0.73 (0.49, 1.08)
|
0.76 (0.51, 1.12)
|
|
Does not intend to use
| |
0.55 (0.37, 0.81)**
|
0.56 (0.37, 0.82)**
|
|
Covered by health insurance
|
|
No
| |
1.00 (Reference)
|
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Yes
| |
0.97 (0.72, 1.30)
|
0.99 (0.72, 1.33)
|
|
Place of residence
|
|
Urban
| | |
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Rural
| | |
1.03 (0.71, 1.49)
|
|
Region
|
|
Western
| | |
1.00 (Reference)
|
|
Central
| | |
0.43 (0.21, 0.84)*
|
|
Greater Accra
| | |
0.9 (0.38, 2.16)
|
|
Volta
| | |
0.39 (0.18, 0.83)*
|
|
Eastern
| | |
0.33 (0.16, 0.64)**
|
|
Ashanti
| | |
0.46 (0.23, 0.89)*
|
|
Brong Ahafo
| | |
0.48 (0.23, 0.96)*
|
|
Northern
| | |
0.26 (0.13, 0.50)***
|
|
Upper east
| | |
0.48 (0.22, 1.04)
|
|
Upper west
| | |
0.38 (0.18, 0.76)**
|
