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Table 4 Odds ratios from logistic regression, with 95% confidence intervals, on the odds of exposure to second hand smoke in public places for socioeconomic and individual factors amongst schoolchildren, Hanwella, Colombo, Sri Lanka

From: Prevalence and correlates of exposure to second hand smoke (SHS) among 14 to 15 year old schoolchildren in a medical officer of health area in Sri Lanka

Factors

Model 1 OR Univariate

95% CI

Model 2 OR (+Age Sex Ethnicity)

95% CI

Model 3 OR (All factors)

95% CI

Sex

 Male (ref)

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Female

1.32

0.79–2.20

1.41

0.83–2.38

1.12

0.63–1.98

Age

 14 years (ref)

1

 

1

 

1

 

 15 years

1.31

0.78–2.19

1.21

0.71–2.05

1.38

0.78–2.41

Ethnicity

 Sinhalese (ref)

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Non-Sinhalese

1.88*

1.08–3.29

1.76

0.98–3.13

2.34**

1.26–4.36

Employment status of father

 Employed (ref)

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Unemployed

1.32

0.44–3.93

1.51

0.49–4.65

1.52

0.46–4.96

Employment status of mother

 Employed (ref)

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Unemployed

1.77

1.00–3.12

1.83*

1.02–3.29

2.01*

1.09–3.67

Presence of smokers in household

 Not present (ref)

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Present

2.57***

1.35–4.91

2.75***

1.39–5.42

2.52**

1.24–5.10

  1. Model 1: Univariable analysis
  2. Model 2: Multivariable with age, sex and ethnicity (ORs presented for age, sex and ethnicity come from models including those variables only)
  3. Model 3: Multivariable, including all variables
  4. Significance level *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.005
  5. OR odds ratio, CI Confidence Interval