Table 3 Covariates associated with “heavy episodic drinking” in Kenya
Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P-value | Adjusted Odds Ratioa (95% CI) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (per 10 years) | 1.15 (1.03,1.29) | 0.01 | 1.15 (0.98,1.34) | 0.08 |
Age categories | 0.10 | |||
18–29 | 1.0 | |||
30–39 | 1.7 (1.1,2.7) | 0.02 | ||
40–49 | 1.9 (1.0,3.5) | 0.05 | ||
50–59 | 1.2 (0.8,1.8) | 0.46 | ||
60–69 | 1.7 (1.0,3.0) | 0.07 | ||
Sex | ||||
Men | 9.9 (5.3,18.8) | <.0001 | ||
Women | 1.0 | |||
Sexacurrently smoking | 0.006 | |||
Smoker subgroup: man vs. woman | 2.0 (0.7,5.3) | 0.19 | ||
Non-smoker: man vs. woman | 7.9 (4.1,15.5) | < 0.0001 | ||
Marital status | 0.31 | 0.26 | ||
Currently married/ Cohabiting | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Never married | 1.2 (0.8,1.8) | 0.44 | 0.9 (0.6,1.4) | 0.66 |
Formerly married/widowed | 1.4 (0.8,2.5) | 0.19 | 1.8 (0.9,3.5) | 0.10 |
Education level | 0.12 | 0.50 | ||
No education | 1.0 | – | 1.0 | – |
Primary | 1.6 (0.9,2.9) | 0.11 | 1.2 (0.6,2.3) | 0.57 |
Secondary | 2.0 (1.04,3.9) | 0.04 | 1.5 (0.8,2.8) | 0.21 |
Tertiary | 2.5 (1.1,5.6) | 0.02 | 1.6 (0.7,3.8) | 0.28 |
Wealth quintile | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||
Poorest | 1.00 | 1.0 | ||
Second | 1.0 (0.5,1.9) | 0.92 | 0.8 (0.4,1.6) | 0.45 |
Middle | 1.0 (0.5,2.0) | 0.90 | 0.7 (0.4,1.5) | 0.38 |
Fourth | 1.2 (0.6,2.4) | 0.62 | 0.8 (0.4,1.8) | 0.64 |
Richest | 1.9 (0.9,4.1) | 0.07 | 1.7 (0.8,3.8) | 0.18 |
Residence | ||||
Rural | 0.6 (0.4,1.0) | 0.04 | 1.0 (0.7,1.5) | 0.86 |
Urban | 1.00 | |||
Currently smoking | ||||
Yes | 6.9 (4.4, 10.8) | <.0001 | ||
No | 1.00 |