Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics by gender
Indicator | Total % | Female % | Male % | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age groups (Years) | ||||
 18–29 | 46.1 | 47.2 | 44.9 | 0.736 |
 30–44 | 32.7 | 32.0 | 33.4 |  |
 45–59 | 15.9 | 15.6 | 16.3 |  |
 60–69 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 |  |
Education level | ||||
 No Schooling | 12.5 | 18.2 | 6.5 | < 0.001 |
 Primary incomplete | 23.3 | 23.5 | 23.0 |  |
 Primary complete | 32.4 | 33.9 | 30.7 |  |
 Secondary+ | 31.9 | 24.4 | 39.7 |  |
Residence | ||||
 Rural | 61.0 | 64.4 | 57.4 | 0.021 |
 Urban | 39.0 | 35.6 | 42.6 |  |
Occupation | ||||
 Employed | 21.0 | 11.6 | 30.9 | < 0.001 |
 Self-employed | 38.9 | 34.5 | 43.5 |  |
 Unemployed | 40.0 | 53.8 | 25.6 |  |
Marital status | ||||
 Not in union | 33.9 | 31.0 | 36.8 | 0.033 |
 In uniona | 66.1 | 69.0 | 63.2 |  |
Wealth status | ||||
 Poorest | 19.2 | 21.8 | 16.5 | 0.015 |
 Second | 21.0 | 21.8 | 20.2 |  |
 Middle | 17.7 | 18.6 | 16.9 |  |
 Fourth | 18.4 | 16.4 | 20.5 |  |
 Richest | 23.7 | 21.5 | 25.9 |  |
Total (N) | 4069 | 2462 | 1607 | Â |