Table 3 Age-standardized hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment and control by residence, socio economic status and gender
Indicator | Hypertension | Awarenessa | Treatmentb | Controlledc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
% [95%CI] | % [95%CI] | % [95%CI] | % [95%CI] | |
National | 24.5 [22.6:26.5] | 15.5 [12.2:18.7] | 26.9 [17.3:36.4] | 51.7 [33.5:69.9] |
Residence | ||||
 Rural | 24.7 [22.3:27.2] | 12.3 [8.8:15.8] | 32.9 [14.2:51.6] | 50.2 [29.1:71.3] |
 Urban | 24.9 [21.7:28.1] | 20.9 [15.2:26.6] | 22.1 [15.8:28.3] | 54.6 [37.3:71.9] |
Wealth status | ||||
 1 - Poorest | 19.4 [15.4:23.4] | 12.1 [5.6:18.6] | 18.4 [4.1:32.8] | 81.7 [66.3:97.0] |
 2 | 24.3 [20.8:27.9] | 15.6 [8.8:22.3] | 30.7 [10.7:50.8] | 18.4 [12.7:24.1] |
 3 | 27.5 [23.1:31.8] | 10.8 [6.8:14.8] | 17.8 [11.8:23.7] | 7.1 [0.5:13.7] |
 4 | 24.7 [20.5:28.9] | 13.6 [8.8:18.3] | 31.5 [15.2:47.9] | 61.4 [49.9:73.0] |
 5 - Richest | 29.0 [24.6:33.5] | 24.8 [16.0:33.6] | 19.9 [13.1:26.7] | 40.2 [25.6:54.8] |
Sex | ||||
 Female | 24.2 [22.0:26.4] | 22.7 [17.4:28.1] | 28.2 [17.2:39.2] | 54.2 [33.9:74.4] |
 Male | 25.0 [22.3:27.7] | 9.1 [5.4:12.7] | 23.6 [8.1:39.2] | 62.3 [55.1:69.5] |
Body mass index | ||||
 Normal | 22.0 [20.1:23.9] | 10.8 [6.9:14.7] | 20.6 [13.9:27.3] | 65.1 [57.6:72.7] |
 Underweight | 17.0 [12.3:21.8] | 12.7 [4.9:20.4] | 66.3 [63.5:69.2] | 97.4 [93.4:101.3] |
 Overweight | 30.7 [26.2:35.3] | 23.0 [14.1:31.8] | 28.6 [12.0:45.1] | 37.1 [25.2:48.9] |
 Obese | 42.2 [32.1:52.4] | 25.6 [15.2:36.0] | 22.0 [11.7:32.4] | 18.9 [9.7:28.2] |
Harmful use of alcohol | ||||
 No | 23.6 [21.5:25.8] | 15.3 [12.0:18.6] | 30.0 [19.0:41.0] | 53.6 [35.1:72.1] |
 Yes | 29.2 [23.8:34.5] | 15.8 [6.7:24.9] | 10.5 [2.5:18.4] | 2.5 [−0.8:5.9] |
Current tobacco use | ||||
 No | 24.9 [22.9:26.9] | 15.7 [12.4:19.1] | 30.9 [18.6:43.2] | 50.5 [32.4:68.6] |
 Yes | 24.2 [18.0:30.5] | 15.6 [5.2:26.1] | 11.9 [5.4:18.4] | 16.9 [13.4:20.3] |
N | 4433 | 1270 | 270 | 136 |