| Servings/week (mean ± SE) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Categories | Fruit | Starch | Vegetables | Whole grains | Dairy | Sweets | Sugary drinks | Caffeinated drinks | Fried food |
Age | ≤20 yrs. (ref.) | 9.5 ± 0.41 | 6.3 ± 0.35 | 10.7 ± 0.40 | 10.9 ± 0.46 | 10.5 ± 0.67 | 4.7 ± 0.26 | 4.9 ± 0.36 | 5.7 ± 0.33 | 3.3 ± 0.23 |
21–25 yrs | 9.0 ± 0.34 | 5.7 ± 0.29 | 10.6 ± 0.33 | 10.3 ± 0.40 | 10.0 ± 0.63 | 4.0 ± 0.18 | 4.2 ± 0.26 | 6.0 ± 0.24 | 2.7 ± 0.14 | |
26–35 yrs | 8.9 ± 0.32 | 5.5 ± 0.27 | 10.9 ± 0.31 | 9.8 ± 0.39 | 9.3 ± 0.62 | 3.8 ± 0.16 | 3.7 ± 0.24 | 7.0 ± 0.21 | 2.4 ± 0.12 | |
36–45 yrs | 8.3 ± 0.33 | 5.0 ± 0.27 | 10.4 ± 0.32 | 8.8 ± 0.39 | 8.2 ± 0.62 | 3.3 ± 0.16 | 3.3 ± 0.24 | 8.1 ± 0.21 | 2.1 ± 0.12 | |
46+ yrs | 8.3 ± 0.37 | 4.4 ± 0.30 | 10.4 ± 0.36 | 8.2 ± 0.42 | 7.7 ± 0.64 | 3.1 ± 0.20 | 2.8 ± 0.28 | 9.0 ± 0.31 | 1.8 ± 0.14 | |
Service | Army (ref.) | 8.1 ± 0.34 | 5.5 ± 0.28 | 10.2 ± 0.33 | 9.5 ± 0.40 | 9.2 ± 0.63 | 3.9 ± 0.18 | 4.6 ± 0.26 | 7.4 ± 0.23 | 2.5 ± 0.14 |
Air Force | 8.8 ± 0.33 | 5.2 ± 0.27 | 10.6 ± 0.31 | 9.7 ± 0.39 | 9.2 ± 0.62 | 3.6 ± 0.16 | 3.5 ± 0.24 | 6.3 ± 0.21 | 2.4 ± 0.12 | |
Coast Guard | 9.5 ± 0.34 | 5.4 ± 0.28 | 11.2 ± 0.33 | 9.9 ± 0.40 | 9.7 ± 0.63 | 3.8 ± 0.17 | 3.1 ± 0.25 | 7.7 ± 0.24 | 2.4 ± 0.13 | |
Marine Corps | 8.6 ± 0.34 | 5.4 ± 0.28 | 10.2 ± 0.33 | 9.3 ± 0.40 | 8.6 ± 0.63 | 3.7 ± 0.17 | 4.0 ± 0.26 | 7.2 ± 0.23 | 2.5 ± 0.14 | |
Navy | 9.0 ± 0.34 | 5.4 ± 0.28 | 10.7 ± 0.33 | 9.5 ± 0.40 | 9.0 ± 0.63 | 3.9 ± 0.17 | 3.7 ± 0.25 | 7.1 ± 0.23 | 2.6 ± 0.14 | |
Sex | Female (ref.) | 9.3 ± 0.33 | 4.8 ± 0.27 | 11.0 ± 0.31 | 9.4 ± 0.39 | 9.3 ± 0.62 | 3.8 ± 0.16 | 2.9 ± 0.24 | 6.7 ± 0.21 | 2.0 ± 0.12 |
Male | 8.3 ± 0.32 | 6.0 ± 0.27 | 10.2 ± 0.31 | 9.8 ± 0.39 | 8.9 ± 0.62 | 3.7 ± 0.16 | 4.6 ± 0.24 | 7.6 ± 0.20 | 3.0 ± 0.12 | |
Education | High school or equiv. (ref.) | 8.0 ± 0.34 | 5.2 ± 0.29 | 9.8 ± 0.33 | 8.7 ± 0.40 | 8.8 ± 0.63 | 3.9 ± 0.18 | 5.0 ± 0.26 | 7.6 ± 0.24 | 2.8 ± 0.14 |
Some college | 8.5 ± 0.33 | 5.4 ± 0.28 | 10.4 ± 0.32 | 9.3 ± 0.39 | 9.1 ± 0.62 | 3.5 ± 0.16 | 4.0 ± 0.24 | 7.2 ± 0.22 | 2.6 ± 0.13 | |
2-year college | 8.9 ± 0.35 | 5.6 ± 0.29 | 10.6 ± 0.34 | 9.7 ± 0.40 | 9.1 ± 0.63 | 3.7 ± 0.18 | 3.4 ± 0.26 | 7.3 ± 0.25 | 2.4 ± 0.14 | |
4-year college | 9.2 ± 0.34 | 5.3 ± 0.29 | 10.8 ± 0.33 | 10.0 ± 0.40 | 9.3 ± 0.63 | 4.0 ± 0.18 | 3.4 ± 0.26 | 6.8 ± 0.24 | 2.4 ± 0.14 | |
Beyond college | 9.5 ± 0.35 | 5.4 ± 0.29 | 11.4 ± 0.34 | 10.3 ± 0.40 | 9.4 ± 0.63 | 3.9 ± 0.18 | 3.1 ± 0.26 | 7.0 ± 0.25 | 2.2 ± 0.14 | |
Race/ethnicity | Non-Hispanic white (ref.) | 9.0 ± 0.32 | 5.6 ± 0.27 | 11.3 ± 0.31 | 10.2 ± 0.38 | 10.4 ± 0.62 | 3.7 ± 0.15 | 3.7 ± 0.23 | 9.3 ± 0.20 | 2.2 ± 0.12 |
Non-Hispanic black | 8.5 ± 0.35 | 5.3 ± 0.29 | 10.0 ± 0.34 | 8.9 ± 0.41 | 8.1 ± 0.63 | 4.1 ± 0.19 | 4.8 ± 0.27 | 4.6 ± 0.23 | 3.0 ± 0.16 | |
Hispanic | 8.6 ± 0.34 | 5.0 ± 0.29 | 10.0 ± 0.33 | 9.2 ± 0.40 | 9.1 ± 0.63 | 3.4 ± 0.18 | 3.2 ± 0.26 | 6.8 ± 0.23 | 2.1 ± 0.14 | |
Other/multiple | 9.1 ± 0.36 | 5.7 ± 0.30 | 11.2 ± 0.35 | 10.1 ± 0.41 | 8.9 ± 0.64 | 3.8 ± 0.19 | 3.4 ± 0.27 | 7.9 ± 0.26 | 2.5 ± 0.15 | |
Marital status | Never married (ref.) | 8.6 ± 0.33 | 5.4 ± 0.28 | 10.3 ± 0.32 | 9.5 ± 0.39 | 8.8 ± 0.62 | 3.9 ± 0.17 | 3.8 ± 0.25 | 6.9 ± 0.22 | 2.7 ± 0.13 |
Currently married | 9.0 ± 0.32 | 5.5 ± 0.27 | 11.0 ± 0.31 | 10.0 ± 0.38 | 9.6 ± 0.62 | 3.8 ± 0.15 | 3.6 ± 0.23 | 7.0 ± 0.20 | 2.2 ± 0.12 | |
Separated/divorced/ widowed | 8.8 ± 0.35 | 5.2 ± 0.29 | 10.4 ± 0.34 | 9.4 ± 0.40 | 9.0 ± 0.63 | 3.7 ± 0.18 | 3.9 ± 0.27 | 7.5 ± 0.25 | 2.5 ± 0.15 | |
Children | 0 children (ref.) | 8.5 ± 0.32 | 5.2 ± 0.27 | 10.3 ± 0.31 | 9.4 ± 0.38 | 8.7 ± 0.62 | 3.8 ± 0.15 | 3.8 ± 0.23 | 7.0 ± 0.20 | 2.6 ± 0.12 |
1+ children | 9.1 ± 0.33 | 5.6 ± 0.28 | 10.9 ± 0.32 | 9.8 ± 0.39 | 9.6 ± 0.62 | 3.8 ± 0.16 | 3.7 ± 0.24 | 7.3 ± 0.22 | 2.4 ± 0.13 | |
Pay grade | E1-E4 (ref.) | 8.9 ± 0.14 | 5.7 ± 0.12 | 9.3 ± 0.13 | 9.0 ± 0.13 | 8.7 ± 0.13 | 3.7 ± 0.10 | 4.8 ± 0.13 | 6.0 ± 0.15 | 2.8 ± 0.08 |
E5-E6 | 8.7 ± 0.13 | 5.5 ± 0.11 | 9.4 ± 0.13 | 8.7 ± 0.13 | 8.5 ± 0.13 | 3.8 ± 0.10 | 4.6 ± 0.13 | 7.2 ± 0.14 | 2.6 ± 0.08 | |
E7-E9 | 8.5 ± 0.15 | 5.2 ± 0.12 | 9.3 ± 0.15 | 8.4 ± 0.15 | 8.2 ± 0.15 | 3.8 ± 0.11 | 4.0 ± 0.15 | 8.1 ± 0.18 | 2.6 ± 0.09 | |
WO1-WO5 | 8.7 ± 0.27 | 5.1 ± 0.19 | 8.9 ± 0.25 | 8.1 ± 0.25 | 8.2 ± 0.25 | 3.9 ± 0.18 | 3.5 ± 0.21 | 8.5 ± 0.31 | 2.7 ± 0.14 | |
O1-O3 | 9.3 ± 0.18 | 5.1 ± 0.14 | 9.5 ± 0.18 | 9.0 ± 0.18 | 9.0 ± 0.17 | 4.1 ± 0.13 | 3.8 ± 0.16 | 7.2 ± 0.20 | 2.5 ± 0.10 | |
O4-O10 | 9.3 ± 0.21 | 5.2 ± 0.16 | 9.2 ± 0.21 | 8.6 ± 0.21 | 8.8 ± 0.20 | 4.7 ± 0.15 | 3.6 ± 0.18 | 8.4 ± 0.25 | 2.7 ± 0.11 |