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Table 4 Linear multiple regression coefficients for quality of life, health status, happiness, life satisfaction, and financial condition with groups and demographics as independent variables

From: Living in uncertainty due to floods and pollution: the health status and quality of life of people living on an unhealthy riverbank

  

Location

Gendera

Age

Educationb

Incomec

Ethnicityd

Religione

Marital statusf

Constant

Ciliwung

Male

 

Middle

High

500-2500 K

> 2500 K

Sundanese

Bataknese

Batavia

Others

Christian

Others

Married

 

Health Status

EQ-VAS

vs Controlg

2.88*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

78.85*

vs Jakarta

5.81*

2.94*

−0.11*

−1.48

1.62

− 0.64

2.91

−6.31*

−4.84*

−7.22*

−4.23

9.27

−5.48

−1.69

85.45*

vs General

4.47*

2.26*

−0.10*

2.13*

5.39*

−1.74

1.56

2.18

−3.38*

−5.27*

0.66

−0.12

−6.09*

0.83

80.53*

Index score

vs Control

0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.912*

vs Jakarta

0.025*

0.026*

−0.003*

−0.007

− 0.004

0.008

0.032

−0.044*

− 0.012

− 0.029*

− 0.016

0.082

0.014

0.029*

0.985*

vs General

0.010

0.024*

−0.002*

0.001

0.009

−0.001

0.021*

−0.022*

− 0.035*

− 0.037*

− 0.017

0.016

−0.034

0.024*

0.953*

Quality of life

Physical

vs Control

−6.36*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

69.66*

vs Jakarta

−3.84*

2.32*

−0.10*

1.42

0.32

−0.13

2.27

−3.16

3.06

−0.26

0.04

5.12

−3.03

−0.29

69.34*

vs General

−4.87

1.95

−0.14

0.15

−0.30

0.29

2.46

−3.15*

0.48

−1.60

0.85

1.27

−1.54

0.21

73.18*

Psychological

vs Control

−1.91

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

66.14*

vs Jakarta

0.24

1.18

−0.14*

− 0.08

−3.64

2.75

6.74*

−1.01

2.43

−1.66

0.57

1.96

−6.50

0.71

67.39*

vs General

−0.85

1.81

−0.11

1.01

0.85

0.40

4.19

−2.70*

0.11

−3.41*

1.20

1.89

−4.25

1.13

68.13*

Social

vs Control

−2.78

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

62.26*

vs Jakarta

− 2.76

1.59

−0.08

1.14

2.23

−0.15

4.28*

−0.42

0.96

0.83

0.30

0.89

1.79

1.83

61.36*

vs General

−3.07

1.91

−0.11

2.63

3.93

− 0.10

2.83

−0.85

1.12

0.40

4.87*

1.08

−5.51*

3.08*

61.23*

Environmental

vs Control

−2.33

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

55.94*

vs Jakarta

−2.24

−0.02

−0.08

1.38

1.55

−0.13

5.54*

−1.47

4.17*

1.37

−1.31

0.10

10.26

0.36

56.64*

vs General

−3.27

−0.42

− 0.08

1.29

3.32

−0.51

4.52

−1.98

0.89

0.01

4.35*

1.52

2.73

−0.71

59.60*

Happiness

Today

vs Control

−0.51*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

7.26*

vs Jakarta

−0.30

−0.19

0.00

0.34

−0.03

0.37

0.99*

0.25

0.32

0.01

−0.10

−0.60

0.90

−0.28

6.98*

vs General

−0.48*

− 0.21

− 0.01

0.42*

0.52*

− 0.24

0.29

0.13

0.22

−0.12

0.26

0.19

−0.53

0.16

7.25*

Last month

vs Control

−0.42*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6.90*

vs Jakarta

−0.53*

−0.14

− 0.01

0.08

− 0.09

0.28

0.45

0.62

0.58

0.17

0.15

−0.23

0.63

0.29

6.70*

vs General

−0.50*

−0.10

0.00

0.20

0.49*

−0.26

0.04

0.24

0.35

0.09

0.29

0.52*

−0.25

0.34*

6.69*

Whole life

vs Control

−0.34

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

7.28*

vs Jakarta

−0.47*

0.05

−0.01

0.34

−0.22

0.08

0.42

0.31

0.65*

0.03

−0.02

0.18

0.77

−0.11

7.27*

vs General

−0.38*

−0.13

− 0.01

0.45*

0.61*

−0.21

0.18

0.07

0.39*

0.05

0.22

0.06

−0.68

0.19

7.11*

Life Satisfaction

Today

vs Control

0.68*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6.34*

vs Jakarta

0.64*

0.11

−0.01

−0.50*

−0.17

0.11

0.47

−0.06

0.44

−0.11

−0.27

− 0.63

0.20

0.10

6.76*

vs General

0.62*

−0.14

0.00

0.34*

0.44*

−0.35*

0.09

0.51*

0.45*

0.09

0.68*

0.00

−0.25

0.30*

6.02*

5 years ago

vs Control

0.52*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5.69*

vs Jakarta

0.52*

0.17

−0.02*

−0.54*

−0.25

− 0.08

0.00

−1.00*

0.52

0.15

−0.18

−1.09

0.32

−0.06

6.81*

vs General

0.34

−0.06

0.00

0.35*

0.53*

−0.50*

−0.33

0.10

0.39

0.38*

0.29

−0.04

0.09

0.09

5.54*

5 years later

vs Control

0.54*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8.24*

vs Jakarta

0.43*

−0.10

−0.01

−0.07

0.32

0.35*

0.23

0.21

0.15

0.18

0.54

0.25

−0.80

−0.19

8.54*

vs General

0.51*

−0.10

−0.01

0.55*

0.63*

−0.23*

−0.07

0.50*

0.45*

0.37*

0.70*

0.09

−0.53

0.07

7.98*

Financial

Financial situation

vs Control

0.71*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4.99*

vs Jakarta

0.48*

0.17

0.00

−0.04

0.63

−0.12

0.41

−0.04

0.30

−0.21

−0.36

− 0.38

1.19

− 0.21

5.48*

vs General

0.63*

−0.24*

0.00

0.72*

1.16*

0.00

0.57*

0.75*

0.63*

0.21

0.49*

0.00

0.58

0.04

4.46*

  1. *p-value < 0.05
  2. aFemale is the reference group
  3. bBasic education level: primary school and below is the reference group
  4. cMonthly income less than 500 K IDR is the reference group
  5. dJavanese is the reference group
  6. eIslam is the reference group
  7. fSingle/divorced is the reference group
  8. gFor comparison between Ciliwung and reference group, univariate linear regression was used
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