From: Ethnic heterogeneity in the determinants of HIV/AIDS stigma and discrimination among Nigeria women
Characteristics | Hausa | Igbo | Yoruba | Fulani | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Discrimination | ||||||||
OR | CI, 95% | OR | CI, 95% | OR | CI, 95% | OR | CI, 95% | |
Age group | ||||||||
15-24 years | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] |
25-34 years | 1.47 | [0.94, 2.30] | 0.73 | [0.44, 1.22] | 0.49 | [0.22, 1.07] | 1.21 | [0.52, 2.84] |
35-44 years | 0.80 | [0.44, 1.43] | 0.74 | [0.41, 1.33] | 0.54 | [0.22, 1.30] | 0.97 | [0.31, 3.03] |
45 years and above | 1.62 | [0.80, 3.31] | 0.79 | [0.36, 1.72] | 1.64 | [0.50, 5.41] | ||
Level of Education | ||||||||
No education | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] |
Primary | 1.16 | [0.68, 2.01] | 0.72 | [0.24, 2.15] | 0.69 | [0.13, 3.64] | 5.27* | [1.77, 15.63] |
Secondary | 0.99 | [0.54, 1.83] | 1.25 | [0.38, 4.11] | 0.97 | [0.21, 4.49] | 1.92 | [0.43, 8.57] |
Higher | 1.19 | [0.36, 3.97] | 1.92 | [0.55, 6.75] | 2.51 | [0.53, 11.94] | 5.97 | [0.81, 44.20] |
Occupation | ||||||||
Not working | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] |
Professional/clerical | 0.81 | [0.54, 1.24] | 2.81** | [1.65, 4.78] | 0.66 | [0.33, 1.32] | 1.11 | [0.45, 2.74] |
Agriculture | 1.97 | [0.35, 11.03] | 1.8 | [0.79, 4.11] | 1.29 | [0.27, 6.18] | 3.06 | [0.55, 17.05] |
Manual | 0.43* | [0.22, 0.84] | 1.54 | [0.60, 3.93] | 0.22 | [0.03, 1.69] | 3.21* | [1.11, 9.24] |
Wealth Status | ||||||||
Poor | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] |
Middle | 2.90** | [1.76, 4.78] | 0.72 | [0.39, 1.31] | 1.3 | [0.24, 7.18] | 2.72 | [0.93, 7.92] |
Rich | 2.36* | [1.29, 4.30] | 0.33* | [0.18, 0.63] | 0.7 | [0.15, 3.31] | 1.52 | [0.36, 6.41] |
Frequency of exposure to radio | ||||||||
Not at all | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] |
Less than once a week | 2.21* | [1.40, 3.49] | 2.57* | [1.10, 5.99] | 1.4 | [0.42, 4.46] | 2.01 | [0.67, 6.03] |
At least once a week | 0.74 | [0.45, 1.25] | 3.44* | [1.48, 8.01] | 1.8 | [0.60, 5.13] | 1.28 | [0.49, 3.35] |
HIV Knowledge | ||||||||
Poor Knowledge | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] | 1 | [1] |
Good Knowledge | 0.45** | [0.30, 0.67] | 0.81 | [0.54, 1.23] | 0.74 | [0.33, 1.65] | 0.36* | [0.16, 0.83] |