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Table 3 Logistics regression of determinants of negative belief about PLWHA by Ethnic group, NDHS 2013

From: Ethnic heterogeneity in the determinants of HIV/AIDS stigma and discrimination among Nigeria women

 

Hausa

Igbo

Yoruba

Fulani

 

Stigma measures (Stereotype)

Characteristics

OR

CI, 95%

OR

CI, 95%

OR

CI, 95%

OR

CI, 95%

Age group

 15-24 years

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 25-34 years

1.04

[0.92, 1.18]

0.74**

[0.63, 0.86]

0.88

[0.74, 1.04]

0.87

[0.67, 1.13]

 35-44 years

0.94

[0.81, 1.09]

0.68**

[0.57, 0.82]

0.85

[0.71, 1.02]

0.94

[0.69, 1.27]

 45 years and above

0.98

[0.81, 1.19]

0.68*

[0.53, 0.87]

0.94

[0.75, 1.19]

0.78

[0.53, 1.15]

Level of Education

 No education

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 Primary

0.77*

[0.66, 0.90]

0.97

[0.72, 1.31]

0.87

[0.64, 1.17]

0.63*

[0.42, 0.94]

 Secondary

0.56**

[0.48, 0.67]

0.77

[0.56, 1.05]

0.61*

[0.45, 0.81]

0.65

[0.41, 1.02]

 Higher

0.52**

[0.37, 0.72]

0.39**

[0.28, 0.56]

0.27**

[0.19, 0.37]

0.35*

[0.16, 0.76]

Place of residence

 Urban

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 Rural

1.37**

[1.19, 1.57]

0.98

[0.87, 1.12]

1.36**

[1,17, 1.57]

1.04

[0.71, 1.51]

Religion

 Christian

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 Islam

2.13**

[1.41, 3.23]

0.94

[0.31, 2.87]

1.33**

[1.19, 1.50]

 

Occupation

 Not working

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 Professional/clerical

0.83*

[0.74, 0.94]

1.08

[0.94, 1.26]

0.91

[0.77, 1.07]

1.10

[0.85, 1.41]

 Agriculture

0.88

[0.50, 1.57]

1.25*

[1.01, 1.55]

1.49*

[1.02, 2.17]

1.63

[0.70, 3.78]

 Manual

0.85*

[0.73, 0.99]

1.23

[0.95, 1.59]

0.94

[0.75, 1.18]

1.12

[0.80, 1.59]

Wealth Status

 Poor

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 Middle

0.72**

[0.62, 0.84]

0.74*

[0.61, 0.90]

1.17

[0.83, 1.65]

0.62*

[0.43, 0.89]

 Rich

0.64**

[0.53, 0.76]

0.55**

[0.46, 0.67]

0.86

[0.62, 1.20]

0.59*

[0.37, 0.95]

Frequency of exposure to Radio

 Not at all

1

[1]

1

[1]

1.0

[1]

1

[1]

 Less than once a week

0.78**

[0.68, 0.88]

0.81*

[0.69, 0.96]

1.44*

[1.16, 1.78]

1.14

[0.84, 1.55]

 At least once a week

1.11

[0.98, 1.26]

0.89

[0.76, 1.05]

1.0

[0.82, 1.21]

2.94**

[2.14, 4.04]

HIV Knowledge

 Poor Knowledge

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

1

[1]

 Good Knowledge

0.86*

[0.77, 0.98]

0.57**

[0.50, 0.66]

0.82*

[0.72, 0.92]

0.83

[0.66, 1.04]

  1. *** = statistically significant (p=0.000), *= statistically significant (p<0.05)