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Table 3 Body composition mean values (CI), mean difference (CI) and P-values between DDM and BIA among different age groups

From: Assessing the reliability of FTIR spectroscopy measurements and validity of bioelectrical impedance analysis as a surrogate measure of body composition among children and adolescents aged 8–19 years attending schools in Kampala, Uganda

 

Body composition means

  
 

DDM

BIA

Mean difference

P-value

Children (8–9 years)

 FFM (kg)

23.48 (21.72–25.23)

24.13 (22.10–26.16)

−0.657 (−1.474–0.160)

0.1071

 FM (kg)

4.84 (3.90–5.77)

4.18 (3.48–4.88)

0.657 (− 0.160–1.474)

0.1071

 %BF

16.77 (14.66–18.88)

14.61 (12.83–16.39)

2.157 (−0.397–4.711)

0.0920

Young adolescents (10–14 years)

 FFM (kg)

34.11 (32.88–35.34)

33.89 (32.72–35.06)

0.224 (− 0.111–0.559)

0.1876

 FM (kg)

6.29 (5.61–6.96)

6.51 (5.80–7.22)

−0.224 (− 0.559–0.111)

0.1876

 %BF

14. 90 (13.74–16.06)

15.34 (14.21–16.45)

−0.436 (− 1.239–0.367)

0.2846

Older adolescents (15–19 years)

 FFM (kg)

43.78 (42.00–45.56)

46.62 (45.05–48.19)

−2.841 (− 3.983 - -1.699)

< 0.0001

 FM (kg)

11.77 (9.97–13.58)

8.93 (7.54–10.32)

2.841 (1.699–3.983)

< 0.0001

 %BF

20.43 (17.64–23.71)

15.42 (13.32–17.52)

5.006 (3.068–6.944)

< 0.0001