Skip to main content

Table 1 Summary sample characteristics (N, %, mean (standard deviation))

From: Health-related parental indicators and their association with healthy weight and overweight/obese children’s physical activity

 

Families with preschool children

Families with school-aged children

Respondents addressed to participate

296 (100%)

1610 (100%)

Written consent obtained (%*)

223 (75.3%)

1112 (69.1%)

Initiating research (%*)

215 (72.6%)

1040 (64.6%)

The final set with valid data (%*)

185 (62.5%)

649 (40.3%)

   

1st-3rd grade

4th–5th grade

Parent-child dyads

 

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

Mothers

N

164

289

254

Age (years)

36.19 (4.20)

38.19 (4.04)

38.94 (4.05)

BMI (kg/m2)

24.02 (3.99)

23.42 (3.68)

23.91 (3.82)

Overweight

24.39%

19.04%

20.87%

Obese

9.76%

8.30%

7.87%

Fathers

N

107

187

161

Age (years)

38.91 (5.29)

40.15 (4.25)

41.38 (5.22)

BMI (kg/m2)

26.04 (3.34)

26.81 (3.42)

26.64 (3.19)

Overweight

50.47%

49.20%

63.31%

Obese

11.21%

17.11%

14.91%

Girls

N

88

173

159

Age (years)

5.59 (0.74)

7.92 (0.81)

10.61 (0.74)

BMI (kg/m2)

15.13 (2.41)

16.38 (2.51)

17.70 (3.00)

Overweight

9.09%

15.60%

13.83%

Obese

9.09%

6.94%

7.55%

Boys

N

97

172

145

Age (years)

5.68 (0.73)

8.00 (0.84)

10.62 (0.75)

BMI (kg/m2)

15.41 (1.81)

16.65 (2.86)

17.67 (2.75)

Overweight

6.18%

15.12%

17.93%

Obese

9.28%

13.95%

8.28%

  1. %* – percent of the initial sample addressed
  2. % – overweight/obesity; overweight or obesity in children represents a BMI from the 85th to 97th or greater than the 97th percentile of the WHO growth charts [71, 72]. Overweight and obesity in parents represents a BMI from 25 kg/m2 to 29.9 kg/m2 and greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2, respectively [73]
  3. N number, M arithmetic mean, SD standard deviation, BMI Body mass index