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Table 6 Ordinary least squares regression models of treatment effects on handwashing and health by correct use of HOPE SOAP©

From: Washing with hope: evidence of improved handwashing among children in South Africa from a pilot study of a novel soap technology

 

(1)

(2)

Illness score [1–14]

Any illness [0/1]

HOPE SOAP© (vs control)

  

  Not a Toy-Cheat

−0.61*

− 0.15**

(− 1.31–0.09)

(−0.31 - -0.00)

  Toy-Cheat

0.07

0.02

(− 0.65–0.79)

(− 0.14–0.18)

Baseline illness measure

0.19**

0.16**

(0.04–0.34)

(0.01–0.31)

Controls

Yes

Yes

Observations

209

209

R-squared

0.23

0.23

  1. aBeta coefficient presented followed by 95% confidence intervals in parentheses
  2. *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1
  3. Additional controls included but not reported: female, age, household size, number of children in HH, asset ownership, piped water available in HH, HH limits water use; soap observed in HH; HH received hygiene training; caregiver depressed/anxious; child had difficulty opening tap; child cannot reach taps; child’s hands too small for soap. The full model, with coefficients for all control variables, is presented in Additional file 1: Table S6