H7N9 | MERS | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Odds ratio | 95% CI | P-value | Odds ratio | 95% CI | P-value |
Gender | ||||||
Male | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
Female | 0.86 | (0.70, 1.07) | 0.169 | 0.90 | (0.72, 1.14) | 0.391 |
Age group | ||||||
16–21 | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
22–39 | 1.34 | (0.91, 1.97) | 0.133 | 1.76 | (1.10, 2.83) | 0.019* |
40–59 | 3.24 | (2.21, 4.77) | < 0.001* | 4.35 | (2.71, 6.98) | < 0.001* |
≥ 60 | 2.79 | (1.74, 4.49) | < 0.001* | 6.00 | (3.44, 10.45) | < 0.001* |
Ethnicity | ||||||
Chinese | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
Malay | 0.40 | (0.29, 0.54) | < 0.001* | 1.48 | (1.08, 2.05) | 0.016* |
Indian | 0.35 | (0.25, 0.49) | < 0.001* | 1.21 | (0.87, 1.67) | 0.260 |
Others | 0.72 | (0.34, 1.52) | 0.384 | 2.53 | (1.22, 5.25) | 0.013* |
Housing | ||||||
Public – 3 rooms and below | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
Public – 4 rooms and above | 1.22 | (0.93, 1.60) | 0.152 | 1.30 | (0.97, 1.74) | 0.079 |
Private | 0.88 | (0.52, 1.49) | 0.637 | 1.50 | (0.89, 2.54) | 0.128 |
Highest education attainment | ||||||
Primary | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
Secondary | 1.72 | (1.25, 2.37) | 0.001* | 2.09 | (1.43, 3.06) | < 0.001* |
Tertiary | 2.80 | (1.87, 4.20) | < 0.001* | 4.11 | (2.60, 6.51) | < 0.001* |
Preferred source of information | ||||||
Television and/or radio | 1.46 | (0.99, 2.15) | 0.055 | 1.13 | (0.74, 1.72) | 0.569 |
Printed media | 1.62 | (1.23, 2.13) | 0.001* | 1.50 | (1.10, 2.03) | 0.009* |
Websites/ Internet | 1.57 | (1.16, 2.11) | 0.003* | 1.76 | (1.28, 2.43) | 0.001* |
Social media | 1.11 | (0.83, 1.47) | 0.492 | 0.91 | (0.67, 1.23) | 0.529 |
From friends and/or colleagues | 0.96 | (0.68, 1.34) | 0.803 | 0.80 | (0.55, 1.17) | 0.248 |
From family members and/or relatives | 0.58 | (0.41, 0.82) | 0.002* | 0.99 | (0.67, 1.46) | 0.968 |