Fig. 1

Diagram of the Optima Nutrition model. The number of children under 5 years is tracked across five age bands. Children enter the model by birth: term or pre-term, small for gestational age (SGA) or average for gestational age (AGA). Children leave the model either by reaching 5 years of age, or by death. Risk factors which affect stunting and mortality, and interventions included in the model to reduce mortality and stunting, are shown