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Table 2 Characteristic distribution of respondents among neighborhood social capital groups

From: Neighborhood social capital and sleep duration: a population based cross-sectional study in a rural Japanese town

 

Neighborhood social capital (n = 7244)

Men (n = 3421)

Women (n = 3823)

Lowest

Low

High

Highest

Lowest

Low

High

Highest

(n = 812)

(n = 852)

(n = 1021)

(n = 736)

(n = 865)

(n = 901)

(n = 1189)

(n = 868)

Characteristics

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

No.

% or SD

Neighborhood social capital scores

Mean

10.1

(2.6)

15.1

(0.6)

18.6

(1.1)

23.0

(1.6)

10.1

(2.6)

15.1

(0.7)

18.6

(1.1)

22.9

(1.6)

Age (years)

 20–39

310

(38.2)

324

(38.0)

180

(17.6)

93

(12.6)

339

(39.2)

295

(32.7)

255

(21.5)

124

(14.3)

 40–59

267

(32.9)

295

(34.6)

395

(38.7)

212

(28.8)

303

(35.0)

318

(35.3)

443

(37.3)

240

(27.7)

 60–79

193

(23.8)

197

(23.1)

376

(36.8)

350

(47.6)

155

(17.9)

211

(23.4)

395

(33.2)

397

(45.7)

  ≥ 80

42

(5.2)

36

(4.2)

70

(6.9)

81

(11.0)

68

(7.9)

77

(8.6)

96

(8.1)

107

(12.3)

Educational attainment

 Low

532

(66.1)

555

(65.8)

686

(67.7)

566

(77.5)

505

(59.9)

603

(67.9)

819

(69.5)

637

(74.5)

 Medium

82

(10.2)

96

(11.4)

88

(8.7)

55

(7.5)

227

(26.9)

212

(23.9)

261

(22.2)

174

(20.4)

 High

191

(23.7)

192

(22.8)

240

(23.7)

109

(14.9)

111

(13.2)

73

(8.2)

98

(8.3)

44

(5.2)

Occupation

 Blue collar

369

(45.8)

390

(46.0)

432

(42.6)

332

(45.5)

285

(33.4)

291

(32.6)

363

(30.8)

277

(32.1)

 White collar

266

(33.0)

275

(32.5)

345

(34.0)

204

(28.0)

267

(31.3)

256

(28.7)

324

(27.5)

156

(18.1)

 Others

170

(21.1)

182

(21.5)

237

(23.4)

193

(26.5)

301

(35.3)

345

(38.7)

493

(41.8)

429

(49.8)

Annual household income (Million yen)

  < 2

25

(4.8)

22

(4.2)

29

(3.9)

22

(4.1)

29

(5.7)

46

(8.4)

54

(7.1)

31

(6)

 2–3.99

126

(24.1)

104

(19.6)

139

(18.6)

120

(22.4)

115

(22.5)

116

(21.3)

157

(20.5)

115

(22.2)

 4–5.99

137

(26.2)

129

(24.3)

176

(23.6)

141

(26.3)

120

(23.4)

117

(21.4)

191

(24.9)

127

(24.6)

 6–7.99

94

(18.1)

117

(22.1)

160

(21.5)

103

(19.2)

97

(19.0)

111

(20.3)

158

(20.6)

111

(21.5)

  ≥ 8

141

(27.0)

158

(29.8)

242

(32.4)

150

(28.0)

151

(29.5)

156

(28.6)

206

(26.9)

133

(25.7)

Smoking status

 Non-smoker

398

(49.4)

421

(49.7)

531

(52.3)

423

(57.8)

720

(84.2)

776

(86.6)

1082

(91.3)

802

(93.4)

 Ex-smoker

112

(13.9)

97

(11.5)

150

(14.8)

91

(12.4)

31

(3.6)

35

(3.9)

27

(2.3)

21

(2.4)

 Smoker

295

(36.7)

329

(38.8)

335

(33.0)

218

(29.8)

104

(12.2)

85

(9.5)

76

(6.4)

36

(4.2)

Alcohol Drinking

 Non-drinker

336

(41.6)

358

(42.2)

356

(35.0)

295

(40.4)

568

(66.2)

634

(70.5)

856

(72.5)

675

(78.7)

 Occasional drinker

313

(38.8)

328

(38.7)

419

(41.2)

250

(34.3)

251

(29.3)

238

(26.5)

275

(23.3)

159

(18.5)

 Daily drinker

158

(19.6)

162

(19.1)

241

(23.7)

185

(25.3)

39

(4.6)

27

(3.0)

50

(4.2)

24

(2.8)

Physical activity

 Active

310

(44.2)

337

(45.7)

479

(53.2)

336

(53.0)

279

(37.7)

318

(40.1)

460

(45.0)

379

(50.7)

 Inactive

392

(55.8)

401

(54.3)

421

(46.8)

298

(47.0)

461

(62.3)

475

(59.9

562

(55.0)

369

(49.3)

BMI (Kg/m2)

 Underweight

55

(7.0)

50

(6.0)

45

(4.5)

29

(4.0)

135

(16.5)

110

(12.9)

142

(12.5)

106

(12.6)

 Normal

512

(64.8)

584

(69.9)

700

(69.8)

512

(71.4)

576

(70.4)

627

(73.4)

837

(73.7)

612

(72.9)

 Overweight

188

(23.8)

178

(21.3)

226

(22.5)

158

(22.0)

88

(10.8)

100

(11.7)

131

(11.5)

113

(13.5)

 Obese

35

(4.4)

24

(2.9)

32

(3.2)

18

(2.5)

19

(2.3)

17

(2.0)

25

(2.2)

9

(1.1)

Non-communicable disease:

 Present

374

(46.8)

392

(46.3)

548

(54.3)

427

(58.6)

420

(49.5)

432

(48.6)

626

(53.0)

524

(61.0)

 Absent

426

(53.3)

454

(53.7)

461

(45.7)

302

(41.4)

428

(50.5)

457

(51.4)

556

(47.0)

335

(39.0)

Sleeping time

 Mean

6.7

(1.4)

6.7

(1.3)

6.8

(1.3)

7.1

(1.3)

6.6

(1.4)

6.7

(1.4)

6.7

(1.3)

6.9

(1.2)

Insufficient sleep

 Yes

385

(49.0)

392

(47.9)

446

(44.9)

238

(33.7)

429

(51.6)

435

(50.5)

568

(48.8)

352

(42.4)

 No

400

(51)

427

(52.1)

548

(55.1)

468

(66.3)

403

(48.4)

426

(49.5)

595

(51.2)

479

(57.6)