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Table 1 Overview of the health issues identified in the literature and the interviews

From: Identification of priority health conditions for field-based screening in urban slums in Bangalore, India

Health issuea

Literatureb

Interviewsc

Diarrhoea

33

15

Sexually transmitted infections

4

6

Tuberculosis

4

8

Hepatitis

5

 

Typhoid

3

6

Malaria

1

2

Dengue Fever

2

3

Chikungunya

1

8

Tetanus

4

 

Sepsis

4

 

Measles

3

 

Cholera

3

 

Parasitic infections

1

3

Meningitis

2

 

Leptospirosis

1

 

Diphtheria

1

 

Infection (unspecified)

1

 

Cancer

 

8

Thalassemia

 

2

Anaemia

11

13

Malnutrition

22

12

Diabetes

4

15

Thyroid disorders

1

7

Protein and micronutrient deficiencies

1

 

Vitamin deficiencies (unspecified)

3

 

Vitamin A deficiency

2

 

Iodine deficiency

1

 

Obesity

9

 

Menstrual problems

2

9

Dyslipidaemia

1

 

Hypocalcaemia

1

 

Rickets

1

 

Depression

2

7

Other mental health issues

1

5

Epilepsy

1

 

Seizures

1

 

Ophthalmological issues

2

1

Dental issues

1

1

Otitis media

1

1

ENT issues

1

 

Hypertension

6

16

Coronary heart disease

3

8

Rheumatic heart disease

1

 

Renal issues

1

 

Pneumonia

4

3

Other respiratory diseases

11

11

Pleural effusion

1

 

Other gastrointestinal issues

4

10

Dermatological issues

5

4

Muskuloskeletal issues and arthralgia

2

1

Cervical spondylosis

 

1

Reproductive tract infections

3

14

Urinary tract infections

1

7

Male reproductive health issues

1

 

Obstetric issues

5

3

Low birth weight

5

 

Asphyxia

4

 

Congenital anomalies and malformations

4

 

Fever (unspecified)

4

3

Jaundice

3

2

  1. aOther respiratory issues: acute respiratory infections, cough and cold. Ophthalmological issues: eye infections, short sight and diabetic retinopathy. Other gastrointestinal issues: gastroenteritis and vomiting. Obstetric issues: pregnancy induced hypertension, acute partum haemorrhage, severe infections and postpartum haemorrhage. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs): Trichomoniasis, Syphilis, Herpes, HIV and Gonorrhoea. ENT issues: Ear, Nose and Throat infections
  2. bthe number of times the health issue was reported in the literature
  3. cthe number of times the health issue was identified as a main health problem in the slums during interviews