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Table 1 Sample characteristics by urban-rural classification: National Health Information Trends Survey (HINTS), 2011–2014

From: Rural-urban and racial-ethnic differences in awareness of direct-to-consumer genetic testing

 

Geographic location, n (%)

  

Urban

Rural

Chi-square

P-value

Sample size

11,671

2078

  

Gender

  

0.815

0.367

 Male

4584 (48.8)

838 (46.9)

  

 Female

7087 (51.2)

1240 (53.1)

  

Age, years

  

67.833

<.001

 18–34

1768 (30.8)

216 (24.8)

  

 35–49

2797 (28.3)

406 (25.8)

  

 50–64

3940 (24.6)

785 (28.3)

  

 65–74

1851 (8.9)

386 (11.3)

  

 75+

1315 (7.4)

285 (9.8)

  

Race/ethnicity

  

306.289

<.001

 NH white

6375 (60.0)

1486 (78.0)

  

 Hispanic

1849 (15.8)

109 (4.0)

  

 NH black

1745 (11.0)

197 (6.0)

  

 NH other

824 (7.2)

79 (3.9)

  

 Missing

878 (6.1)

207 (8.0)

  

Education

  

152.018

<.001

 Less than high school

1005 (11.0)

254 (13.2)

  

 High school graduate

2239 (19.6)

571 (29.3)

  

 Some college

3506 (32.3)

618 (35.4)

  

 College graduate

4811 (36.4)

607 (20.8)

  

 Missing

110 (0.7)

28 (1.1)

  

Household income

  

92.840

<.001

 <$20,000

2583 (20.0)

560 (25.4)

  

 $20,000 to <$35,000

1701 (13.9)

374 (17.8)

  

 $35,000 to <$50,000

1640 (13.5)

329 (17.0)

  

 $50,000 to <$75,000

1922 (17.0)

342 (16.9)

  

 $75,000+

3577 (33.9)

448 (21.5)

  

 Missing

248 (1.8)

25 (1.3)

  

HINTS administration

  

7.769

0.051

 2011 (HINTS 4 Cycle 1)

3177 (25.1)

620 (24.1)

  

 2012 (HINTS 4 Cycle 2)

2948 (25.4)

515 (24.0)

  

 2013 (HINTS 4 Cycle 3)

2571 (24.4)

458 (27.2)

  

 2014 (HINTS 4 Cycle 4)

2975 (25.1)

485 (24.7)

  
  1. Column percentages are weighted to reflect the US population per the 2010 US Census
  2. NH: non-Hispanic