Prevalence, risk awareness and health beliefs of behavioural risk factors for cardiovascular disease among university students in nine ASEAN countries

Table 3 Health risk behaviour awareness ratings (Means)

Country^a	Overweight (0–2)			Lack of exercise (0–2)			Cigarette smoking (0–3)			Alcohol use (0–2)			Dietary fat (0–2)
Country^a	All	Men	Women	All	Men	Women	All	Men	Women	All	Men	Women	All	Men	Women
Indonesia	1.30	1.22	1.33	0.58	0.50	0.61	2.07	1.87	2.15*	1.19	1.09	1.23	0.88	0.82	0.98*
Laos	1.08	1.02	1.11	0.52	0.57	0.50	1.34	1.33	1.35	0.74	0.67	0.78	0.62	0.66	0.60
Malaysia	1.52	1.55	1.49	0.65	0.64	0.65	1.75	1.81	1.69	1.04	1.04	1.03	0.89	0.88	0.90
Myanmar	1.68	1.65	1.71	0.88	0.89	0.88	2.10	2.28	1.98	1.14	1.19	1.10	0.75	1.12*	0.59
Philippines	1.73	1.81	1.70	0.73	0.76	0.72	1.78	1.90	1.74	1.27	1.39	1.23	0.98	1.09	0.96
Singapore	1.68	1.68	1.68	0.91	0.90	0.93	2.02	2.04	2.00	1.28	1.24	1.31	0.93	0.92	0.93
Thailand	1.28	1.27	1.29	0.69	0.63	0.70	1.43	1.56	1.40	1.09	1.15	1.08	0.73	0.72	0.74
Vietnam	1.72	1.73	1.72	1.32	1.24	1.39	2.14	2.21	2.07	1.38	1.41	1.35	1.06	1.05	1.06
All	1.46	1.50*	1.44	0.78	0.80	0.76	1.77	1.87*	1.72	1.14	1.15	1.13	0.83	0.85*	0.82

ISSN: 1471-2458