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Table 1 Factor loadings derived from principal component analysis and percentage of total variance explained for the three dietary patterns identified, 4372 participants of the CoLaus study, 2009–2012, Lausanne, Switzerland

From: Socio-demographic and lifestyle determinants of dietary patterns in French-speaking Switzerland, 2009–2012

Food group

Item

Meat & fries

Fruits & vegetables

Fatty & sugary

Dairy

Full fat or semi-skimmed dairy products

−0.076

0.074

0.207

Low fat dairy products

0.007

0.166

−0.124

Whole milk cheese

−0.035

0.091

0.259

Bread and cereals

White bread

0.091

−0.137

0.297

Wholemeal bread

−0.092

0.258

−0.008

Breakfast cereals

−0.091

0.195

−0.030

Toasts, crackers

−0.024

0.125

−0.024

Meat

Red meat

0.421

0.008

0.015

Poultry

0.389

0.104

−0.098

Processed meat

0.423

−0.039

0.047

Liver

0.419

0.054

−0.099

Fish

Oily fish

0.118

0.240

−0.148

Canned or fried fish

0.151

0.106

0.017

Lean fish & seafood

0.069

0.287

−0.116

Vegetables

Vegetables

0.154

0.366

0.004

Boiled potatoes

0.091

0.179

0.120

French fries

0.344

−0.135

0.063

Pasta, other

Sauces (any)

0.041

0.242

0.116

Cafeteria foods

0.138

−0.032

0.223

Starchy foods

0.108

0.142

0.159

Eggs

0.045

0.160

0.074

Tofu

−0.049

0.147

−0.030

Fruit

Fresh fruit or juice

−0.085

0.358

0.044

Canned fruit

0.031

0.044

0.126

Fats

Low-cal fat products

−0.013

0.096

0.010

Hard fats

−0.004

0.026

0.374

Olive oil

−0.043

0.269

0.093

Other vegetable oils

0.037

0.090

0.201

Pastries and sweets

Bakery

−0.010

−0.029

0.345

Chocolate

−0.086

0.022

0.447

Sugar substitutes

−0.005

0.078

−0.083

Vitamins, supplements

Vitamin supplements

−0.047

0.116

−0.034

Other supplements

−0.040

0.118

−0.106

Drinks

Sodas

0.101

−0.061

0.206

Tea & coffee

−0.106

0.170

0.141

Water

−0.040

0.176

0.007

Alcoholic drinks

0.100

−0.154

0.081

 

% variance explained

8.1

7.2

5.6

  1. Factor loadings with absolute values > 0.300 were used to characterize the dietary pattern and are indicated in bold