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Table 2 Observed activities during observational scans, self-reported activities and self-reported postures and affordances for the landscape

From: ‘The End of Sitting’ in a public space: observations of spontaneous visitors

 

N (%)a

Observed activities

Benches

Landscape

 Eating or drinking

233 (49.9)

10 (23.3)

 Interaction device

212 (45.4)

32 (74.4)

 Interaction others

309 (66.2)

31 (72.1)

 Reading/writing paper

50 (10.7)

3 (7.0)

 General leisure

11 (2.4)

0.0

Self-reported activitiesb

 Drinking (Coffee)

80 (33.9)

6 (10.7)

 Eating / having lunch

61 (25.8)

3 (5.4)

 Interaction with phone

76 (32.2)

9 (16.1)

 Using a laptop / tablet

45 (19.1)

10 (17.9)

 Chatting with others

109 (46.2)

23 (41.1)

 Reading / writing paper

13 (5.5)

5 (8.9)

 Waiting for someone

57 (24.2)

11 (19.6)

 Other

14 (5.9)

10 (17.8)

Self-reported posturesb

 Sitting

 

14 (25.0)

 Standing

 

33 (58.9)

 Laying down

 

4 (7.1)

 Leaning against

 

39 (69.6)

 Squatting

 

6 (10.7)

Affordances ‘This landscape invites to’b

 Sit in

 

13 (23.2)

 Stand in

 

20 (35.6)

 Lay down

 

2 (3.6)

 Change posture

 

17 (30.4)

 Climb

 

13 (23.2)

 Change location

 

7 (12.5)

 Lean against

 

31 (55.4)

Affordances ‘This landscape is most suitable to’b

 Study / read

 

16 (28.6)

 Use a phone

 

18 (32.1)

 Have a break

 

33 (58.9)

 Have a meeting

 

16 (28.6)

 Brainstorm

 

19 (33.9)

 Eat / drink

 

11 (19.6)

 Use tablet / laptop

 

11 (19.6)

  1. aIn brackets the percentage of within groups are shown
  2. bVisitors were able to give multiple answers to this question